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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Isokinetic Robotic Device to Improve Test-Retest and Inter-Rater Reliability for Stretch Reflex Measurements in Stroke Patients with Spasticity
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Rater reliability and construct validity of a mobile application for posture analysis.

Kimberly A Szucs1, Elena V Donoso Brown1

  • 1Department of Occupational Therapy, Duquesne University: 600 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Journal of Physical Therapy Science
|February 8, 2018
PubMed
Summary

A new mobile app for posture analysis shows high accuracy and reliability for measuring posture. This cost-effective tool could benefit both clinical settings and musculoskeletal disorder research.

Keywords:
Construct validityPostureReliability

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Area of Science:

  • Biomechanics
  • Digital Health
  • Musculoskeletal Health

Background:

  • Accurate posture measurement is crucial for understanding musculoskeletal disorders.
  • A reliable, low-cost, and accessible posture assessment tool is needed for research and clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the rater reliability and construct validity of a mobile application designed for posture screening.
  • To assess the app's utility in quantifying posture variables in healthy young adults.

Main Methods:

  • Two raters digitized static standing posture images of subjects in three positions, twice each.
  • The application calculated sagittal and coronal plane translations and angulations.
  • Intra- and inter-rater reliability (ICC) and construct validity (ANOVA) were assessed.

Main Results:

  • Intra-rater reliability ranged from 0.71 to 0.99, with good to excellent inter-rater reliability for translations.
  • Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) were stronger for translations than for angulations.
  • The app successfully detected changes in selected posture variables, indicating construct validity.

Conclusions:

  • The mobile posture application demonstrates strong rater reliability and initial evidence of construct validity.
  • This application shows potential for use in clinical posture assessments and research settings.
  • Further validation may enhance its role in managing musculoskeletal health.