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Application of biomass pyrolytic polygeneration by a moving bed: Characteristics of products and energy efficiency
Xiong Zhang1, Qingfeng Che1, Xiang Cui1
1State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei Province, PR China.
Abstract:
In order to overcome the shortcoming of batch production in the retort and improve the quality of three-state products, a moving bed as pyrolysis furnace and torrefaction pretreatment were both used in a demonstration of biomass pyrolytic polygeneration. The bench and demonstration scale experiments were both investigated in this work. The results show that when the pyrolysis temperature between 550 °C and 750 °C, it can not only maintain the relative stability of the tri-state products yield, but also guarantee the quality. When the demonstration ran at this temperature, it can continuously deal with biomass for about 7E+03 kg/h, and reach 5.42E+07 kg/yr, which can be converted into 1.12E+07 Nm3 of bio-gas, 3.78E+06 kg of tar, 7.63E+06 kg of vinegar and 1.14E+07 kg of biochar. The lower heating value of bio-gas and biochar were respectively 12.5 MJ/m3 and 30.5 MJ/kg, which showed the great potential as gas and solid fuel.
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