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Is past life regression therapy ethical?

Gabriel Andrade1

  • 1Department of Ethics and Behavioral Science, Xavier University School of Medicine, Oranjestad, Aruba.

Journal of Medical Ethics and History of Medicine
|February 9, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Past life regression therapy is considered unethical due to its lack of evidence and the significant risk of implanting false memories in patients, violating core medical ethics principles.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Ethics
  • Psychiatry
  • Alternative Medicine

Background:

  • Past life regression therapy is utilized by some physicians for mental health conditions like anxiety, mood disorders, and gender dysphoria.
  • This therapy operates on the unproven assumption that current psychological issues stem from past lives.
  • While not universally condemned, it lacks support from major psychiatric associations and is considered unethical by some medical bodies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To argue that past life regression therapy is unethical.
  • To highlight the ethical violations concerning patient autonomy and non-malfeasance.

Main Methods:

  • Ethical analysis of past life regression therapy.
  • Examination of the evidence base for reincarnation and the risk of false memory implantation.
Keywords:
Medical ethicsPast life regressionsPsychiatryReincarnation

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Main Results:

  • Past life regression therapy is not evidence-based, relying on the unproven reincarnation hypothesis.
  • Informed consent is compromised if patients are not aware of the lack of evidence and conceptual problems.
  • The therapy poses a significant risk of implanting false memories, potentially causing harm.

Conclusions:

  • Past life regression therapy violates the principle of autonomy due to lack of informed consent.
  • It breaches the principle of non-malfeasance by risking patient harm through false memories.
  • The therapy is deemed unethical due to its unscientific foundation and potential for iatrogenic harm.