Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Author Spotlight: Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients With a Digital Occupational Training System
Published on: December 29, 2023
Resistance Training and Stroke: A Critical Analysis of Different Training Programs
Bruno Bavaresco Gambassi1, Hélio José Coelho-Junior1, Paulo Adriano Schwingel2
1Faculty of Physical Education, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Resistance training (RT) offers significant benefits for stroke survivors, improving strength, cognition, and quality of life. However, detailed reporting of RT program variables is often lacking, potentially impacting outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Exercise Science
Background:
- Stroke survivors often experience significant physical and cognitive impairments.
- Resistance training (RT) is a potential intervention to mitigate these deficits.
- A comprehensive understanding of optimal RT protocols post-stroke is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a literature review on the benefits of resistance training (RT) after stroke.
- To critically analyze the resistance exercise program variables reported in existing studies.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Google Scholar, and PEDro.
- Studies were included based on the PICO model criteria.
- Data extracted included study characteristics, participant details, RT benefits, and program variables.
Main Results:
- Positive effects of RT were observed in anxiety, quality of life, muscle hypertrophy, cognitive function, strength, and muscle power.
- Only five studies provided detailed descriptions of RT program variables (e.g., sets, reps, intensity).
- Inconsistent or incomplete reporting of RT variables was noted across the surveyed literature.
Conclusions:
- Resistance training demonstrates multifaceted benefits for individuals post-stroke.
- The lack of detailed reporting on RT program variables may hinder the optimization and replication of training protocols.
- Health professionals should prioritize the detailed specification of RT variables to maximize benefits for stroke survivors.
Related Concept Videos
Critical Region, Critical Values and Significance Level
In hypothesis testing, a sample statistic is converted to a test statistic using z, t, or chi-square distribution. A critical region is an area under the curve in probability distributions demarcated by the critical value. When the test statistic falls in this region, it suggests that the null hypothesis must be rejected. As this region contains all those values of the...
Critical Values
Critical Thinking
Colleges and universities are...
Critical Thinking I
Critical Thinking II
Resistivity

