A research utilisation framework for informing global health and development policies and programmes

Area of Science:

• Global Health Research
• Development Studies
• Evidence Translation

Background:

• Current research utilization frameworks are often too complex or simplistic for practical application.
• Existing frameworks primarily focus on policy or clinical settings, neglecting program-level implementation.
• There's a need for accessible tools to bridge the gap between research evidence and its use by non-academic audiences.

Purpose of the Study:

• To introduce a novel, simple, four-phase framework for research utilization in global health and development.
• To provide a practical guide for applying evidence to policies and programs effectively.
• To address the gap in frameworks applicable at the program implementation level.

Main Methods:

• Development of a four-phase framework based on over a decade of experience in research utilization strategies.
• Detailed description of each phase within the framework.
• Illustration of framework application through global health case study experiences.

Main Results:

• The proposed framework offers a structured yet flexible approach to research utilization.
• Case studies demonstrate the framework's relevance and applicability in real-world global health scenarios.
• The framework facilitates the translation of evidence into tangible actions for policies and programs.

Conclusions:

• The four-phase framework provides a practical and usable tool for maximizing the real-world application of research evidence.
• The framework's utility extends beyond health, supporting the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals.
• This approach enhances evidence-informed decision-making in both policy and program development globally.