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Related Concept Videos

Random Error01:04

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Random or indeterminate errors originate from various uncontrollable variables, such as variations in environmental conditions, instrument imperfections, or the inherent variability of the phenomena being measured. Usually, these errors cannot be predicted, estimated, or characterized because their direction and magnitude often vary in magnitude and direction even during consecutive measurements. As a result, they are difficult to eliminate. However, the aggregate effect of these errors can be...
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A random variable is a single numerical value that indicates the outcome of a procedure. The concept of random variables is fundamental to the probability theory and was introduced by a Russian mathematician, Pafnuty Chebyshev, in the mid-nineteenth century.
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Characterization of Surface Modifications by White Light Interferometry: Applications in Ion Sputtering, Laser Ablation, and Tribology Experiments
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A White Random Laser.

Shu-Wei Chang1, Wei-Cheng Liao1, Yu-Ming Liao1

  • 1Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan.

Scientific Reports
|February 11, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed a stable white random laser (White-RL) using simple, cost-effective methods. This novel laser offers isotropic emission and tunable colors, ideal for diverse applications.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Random lasers offer advantages like simple fabrication and angle-free emission, making them suitable for various applications.
  • Achieving high purity, stability, and isotropic emission characteristics in random lasers remains a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and fabricate a white random laser (White-RL) with high purity and stability.
  • To demonstrate the feasibility of dynamically tuning the color output of the White-RL over a broad visible spectrum.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized cost-effective organic laser dyes and an all-solution process for fabrication.
  • Employed self-assembled structures to achieve the desired laser properties.
  • Integrated three monochromatic laser films with selective pumping for color tuning.

Main Results:

  • Successfully demonstrated a high-purity and high-stability White-RL.
  • Observed nearly isotropic wavelength, linewidth, and intensity, which are difficult to achieve in conventional lasers.
  • Showcased dynamic color tuning across the visible spectrum through on-chip integration.

Conclusions:

  • The developed White-RL exhibits unique isotropic emission properties and tunable color output.
  • The cost-effective materials and simple fabrication methods highlight the practical potential of this technology.
  • White-RLs show significant promise for applications in illumination, imaging, displays, communication, and biosensing.