Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Reversible and Irreversible Processes01:14

Reversible and Irreversible Processes

5.9K
The thermodynamic processes can be classified into reversible and irreversible processes. The processes that can be restored to their initial state are called reversible processes. It is only possible if the process is in quasi-static equilibrium, i.e., it takes place in infinitesimally small steps, and the system remains at equilibrium However, these are ideal processes and do not occur naturally. An ideal system undergoing a reversible process is always in thermodynamic equilibrium within...
5.9K
Diode: Reverse bias01:14

Diode: Reverse bias

2.1K
A diode is reverse-biased when the positive terminal of an external voltage source is connected to the n-type material and the negative terminal to the p-type material. This configuration opposes the natural direction of current flow through the diode, effectively increasing the width of the depletion region and the barrier potential. The reverse bias condition produces a minimal leakage current, primarily due to minority charge carriers. This leakage becomes significant when the reverse...
2.1K
Frustration and Conflict: Approach-Approach, Approach-Avoidance01:20

Frustration and Conflict: Approach-Approach, Approach-Avoidance

553
Frustration occurs when people are obstructed or prevented from achieving a desired goal or fulfilling a perceived need. For example, when someone's input is ignored in a discussion, it can lead to feelings of frustration. Conflict, however, arises from opposing interests, goals, or actions. Conflicts can take various forms based on the nature of these opposing desires or goals.
One common type of conflict is the Approach–Approach Conflict. In this case, a person faces two desirable...
553
Modeling of Diode Reverse Characteristics01:14

Modeling of Diode Reverse Characteristics

660
In electronic circuits, reverse-biased diode configurations are critical for regulating voltage levels. Zener diodes exploit the reverse breakdown phenomenon and exhibit a controlled breakdown at a specific Zener voltage (VZ). They are designed to maintain a constant voltage across their terminals and are commonly used for voltage regulation in circuits.
When a reverse voltage applied to a Zener diode exceeds its breakdown voltage, the diode enters the breakdown region. At this point, the...
660
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes01:10

Entropy Change in Reversible Processes

3.3K
In the Carnot engine, which achieves the maximum efficiency between two reservoirs of fixed temperatures, the total change in entropy is zero. The observation can be generalized by considering any reversible cyclic process consisting of many Carnot cycles. Thus, it can be stated that the total entropy change of any ideal reversible cycle is zero.
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
3.3K
Types of Chemical Reactions: Exchange and Reversible01:08

Types of Chemical Reactions: Exchange and Reversible

12.1K
An exchange reaction is a chemical reaction in which both synthesis and decomposition occur, chemical bonds are both formed and broken, and chemical energy is absorbed, stored, and released.
A special kind of exchange reaction is the oxidation-reduction reaction, or the redox reaction. These reactions involve the transfer of electrons from one compound to another. The electrons in these reactions commonly come from hydrogen atoms, which consist of an electron and a proton. A molecule gives up a...
12.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

1-year postoperative follow-up is adequate for arthroscopic Bankart repair: a comparison between 1-year and 2-year postoperative patient-reported outcome scores.

JSES international·2025
Same author

Optimum follow-up period of arthroscopic and mini-open rotator cuff repairs.

Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore·2022
Same author

Clinical outcomes of the reverse McLaughlin procedure for Hill-Sachs lesions in anterior shoulder instability.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)·2019
Same author

Superior capsular reconstruction for irreparable supraspinatus tendon tears using the long head of biceps: A biomechanical study on cadavers.

Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR·2019
Same author

Single Working Portal Technique for Knotless Arthroscopic Bankart Repair.

Arthroscopy techniques·2018
Same author

Immediate costs of mini-open versus arthroscopic rotator cuff repair in an Asian population.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery (Hong Kong)·2017

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Reverse Genetic Approach to Identify Regulators of Pigmentation using Zebrafish
07:16

Reverse Genetic Approach to Identify Regulators of Pigmentation using Zebrafish

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.8K

A Reverse Judet approach to the scapula.

Ruben Manohara1, V Prem Kumar2

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University of Singapore, National University Health System, NUHS Tower Block, Level 11, 1E Kent Ridge Road, Singapore, 119228, Singapore. ruben_manohara@nuhs.edu.sg.

Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery
|February 11, 2018
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces the

Keywords:
FixationFractureJudetScapulaSurgical approach

More Related Videos

A Reverse Genetic Approach to Test Functional Redundancy During Embryogenesis
06:59

A Reverse Genetic Approach to Test Functional Redundancy During Embryogenesis

Published on: August 11, 2010

12.5K
A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles
09:57

A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles

Published on: December 23, 2016

9.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Reverse Genetic Approach to Identify Regulators of Pigmentation using Zebrafish
07:16

Reverse Genetic Approach to Identify Regulators of Pigmentation using Zebrafish

Published on: March 1, 2022

2.8K
A Reverse Genetic Approach to Test Functional Redundancy During Embryogenesis
06:59

A Reverse Genetic Approach to Test Functional Redundancy During Embryogenesis

Published on: August 11, 2010

12.5K
A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles
09:57

A Facile and Efficient Approach for the Production of Reversible Disulfide Cross-linked Micelles

Published on: December 23, 2016

9.3K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Surgical Anatomy

Background:

  • Scapular body fractures involving the neck and glenoid articular surface present significant surgical exposure challenges.
  • Existing surgical approaches offer limited visualization of the entire scapula (scapular body, neck, and articular surface).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel surgical technique, the 'Reverse Judet' approach, for improved exposure of complex scapular fractures.
  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of this technique through cadaveric dissections and a clinical case study.

Main Methods:

  • Cadaveric dissections were performed to detail the anatomical landmarks and exposure provided by the 'Reverse Judet' technique.
  • A clinical case of a complex scapular fracture was managed using this novel approach.

Main Results:

  • The 'Reverse Judet' technique provides wide exposure of the infraspinous scapular body, neck, and glenoid articular surface.
  • The approach effectively avoids critical neural structures during surgical access.

Conclusions:

  • The 'Reverse Judet' technique offers a valuable solution for achieving adequate surgical exposure in complex scapular fractures.
  • This method enhances visualization of key scapular structures while prioritizing patient safety by avoiding neural damage.