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What are chronic conditions that contribute to multimorbidity?
Julie Gordon1, Graeme C Miller2, Helena Britt3
1BAppSc (HIM) (Hons), PhD, Research Fellow, National Centre for Classification in Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, NSW. @.
Insights
Defining chronic conditions is crucial for healthcare management. This study outlines characteristics to classify health conditions as chronic, aiding Australian practitioners and policymakers in disease management and patient selection.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Policy
- General Practice
Background:
- No universally accepted definition for chronic conditions currently exists.
- This lack of definition complicates healthcare management and policy implementation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of characteristics defining chronic health conditions.
- To propose a classified list of chronic conditions for Australian healthcare professionals.
Main Methods:
- Assessment of usual duration, prognosis, sequelae, and recurrence/deterioration patterns.
- Classification of conditions using the International Classification of Primary Care, version 2 (ICPC-2).
Main Results:
- A defined list of chronic conditions, classified by ICPC-2, is presented.
- The list is based on established criteria for chronicity.
Conclusions:
- A standardized list of chronic conditions is essential for Australian general practitioners and policymakers.
- This list will improve chronic disease management claims and healthcare home enrollment processes.
Background:
There is currently no accepted standard definition for chronic conditions.
Objective:
The objective of this article is to provide an overview of the characteristics that define health conditions as chronic.
Discussion:
A list of health conditions classified as chronic should be made available to all general practitioners and policymakers in Australia. This will assist in the claims process for chronic disease management and aid the selection of patients for healthcare home enrolment. Based on assessment of the usual duration, prognosis, sequelae and pattern of recurrence or deterioration, a defined list of chronic conditions classified according to the International Classification of Primary Care, version 2 (ICPC-2) is available for consideration.
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