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Related Concept Videos

Arteries of the Head and Neck01:26

Arteries of the Head and Neck

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The human body's intricate network of arteries ensures that every organ system receives the necessary oxygen and nutrients for optimal function. The arterial network in the head and neck region is particularly complex, providing vital blood flow to the brain, eyes, and other critical structures. Prominent arteries in this region include the internal carotid arteries and the vertebral arteries.
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The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
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Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
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Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
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Muscles of the Anterior Neck01:26

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The anterior neck muscles are the group of muscles covering the front part of the neck. These muscles are classified into three subgroups. The first one is the superficial muscles, the most visible muscles in the front of the neck. It includes the platysma and sternocleidomastoid. The second group is the suprahyoid muscles, located above the hyoid bone. This group comprises the digastric, mylohyoid, geniohyoid, and stylohyoid. Lastly, the infrahyoid muscles are found below the hyoid bone and...
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The muscles that move the head are a dynamic and complex group of structures that work together to facilitate a wide range of head movements, including rotation, flexion, extension, and lateral bending.
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Porcine As a Training Module for Head and Neck Microvascular Reconstruction
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Supportive Care for the Head and Neck Cancer Patient.

Sorin Buga1, Chandana Banerjee2, Jaroslava Salman2

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Cancer Treatment and Research
|February 14, 2018
PubMed
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Head and neck cancers (HNC) present significant psychosocial and physical challenges. Multidisciplinary supportive care is crucial for managing symptoms like disfigurement and emotional distress throughout a patient

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Psychosocial Support
  • Rehabilitation

Background:

  • Head and neck cancers (HNC) present unique challenges due to the anatomical location and impact on vital functions.
  • Patients often experience significant physical deficits, such as difficulty eating, speaking, and breathing, alongside cosmetic disfigurement.
  • These physical challenges frequently lead to profound psychoemotional distress, including anxiety, depression, and social isolation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the multifaceted psychosocial and physical challenges faced by patients with head and neck cancers.
  • To emphasize the necessity of a multidisciplinary approach to care throughout the HNC disease trajectory.
  • To discuss the emotional and physical symptoms that a supportive care team can effectively address.

Main Methods:

  • This chapter reviews existing literature and clinical observations regarding the impact of HNC on patients' well-being.
  • It synthesizes information on the psychoemotional and physical sequelae of the disease and its treatments.
  • Focus is placed on identifying symptoms amenable to supportive care interventions.

Main Results:

  • Head and neck cancers significantly impact quality of life due to disfigurement, functional deficits, and emotional suffering.
  • Patients often experience demoralization, social isolation, and loss of self-esteem.
  • Professional assistance is required both acutely and long-term to manage these complex symptoms.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive, multidisciplinary supportive care strategy is essential for managing the complex needs of HNC patients.
  • Addressing both physical and psychoemotional symptoms is critical for improving patient outcomes and well-being.
  • Early and ongoing professional support can mitigate the long-term negative effects of HNC.