The impact of cardiovascular medication use on patients' daily lives: a cross-sectional study

Danielle M van der Laan1, Petra J M Elders2, Christel C L M Boons3

  • 1Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy and the Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, VU University Medical Center, De Boelelaan 1117, Amsterdam, 1081 HV, The Netherlands. d.vanderlaan1@vumc.nl.

Insights

Managing multiple long-term cardiovascular medications impacts patients daily lives, causing burden. Adherence levels did not significantly alter this medication-related burden experienced by patients.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Patient Care
  • Chronic Disease Management

Background:

  • Managing multiple long-term medications for chronic diseases poses a significant burden on patients.
  • Limited research exists on the specific impact of this medication management on patients' daily lives.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the impact of cardiovascular medication on various daily life aspects.
  • To compare these impacts between patients adherent and non-adherent to their medication regimens.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional study involving patients aged 45 years and older using cardiovascular medication.
  • Two equally sized groups of adherent and non-adherent patients were selected based on pharmacy refill data.
  • The Living with Medicines Questionnaire was used to measure the impact of medication use on daily life.

Main Results:

  • 196 patients participated, with 96 identified as non-adherent.
  • Significant patient burden was reported concerning acceptance of long-term use, concerns, dissatisfaction, interference with daily/social life, and healthcare provider interactions.
  • No statistically significant differences in daily life impact were found between adherent and non-adherent patient groups.

Conclusions:

  • Healthcare providers must recognize the substantial impact of multiple long-term medications on patients' daily lives.
  • Reducing medication-related burden requires enhancing patient-provider relationships and providing tailored information.
  • Improved support can facilitate better integration of long-term medication use into patients' daily routines.

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