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Replacement therapy for coronary artery bypass surgery in patients with hemophilia A and B
Theoni Kanellopoulou1, Efrosyni Nomikou2
1Department of Clinical Hematology-Blood Bank and Hemostasis, Onassis Cardiac Surgery Center, Kallithea, Greece.
There are only a few cases of patients with hemophilia A and B who have undergone coronary artery bypass surgery. High levels of replacement therapy with factor concentrate either with bolus or continuous infusion are usually required pre-operatively and during the first post-operative days in order to maintain the coagulation deficient factor levels greater than 80% of normal. Heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass appears to be safe and intra-operative blood salvage using cell saver techniques reduce the need for transfusions.
There are only a few cases of patients with hemophilia A and B who have undergone coronary artery bypass surgery. High levels of replacement therapy with factor concentrate either with bolus or continuous infusion are usually required pre-operatively and during the first post-operative days in order to maintain the coagulation deficient factor levels greater than 80% of normal. Heparinization during cardiopulmonary bypass appears to be safe and intra-operative blood salvage using cell saver techniques reduce the need for transfusions.
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