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Adsorption Behavior of Recyclable Magnetites with N-Components for Adsorption of Copper Ion
Chyow-San Chiou1, Gui-Bing Hong2, Hua-Wei Chen3
1Department of Environmental Engineering, NationalI-Lan University, I-Lan, 260, Taiwan.
Abstract:
Recyclable magnetites with thioureido group (poly-allyl-thiourea/oleic acid/magnetite, PAT-adsorbent) and amine functional group (ethylenediamine/methyl methacrylate/oleic acid/magnetite, EDA-adsorbent) were synthesized by modifying magnetite with oleic acid, methyl methacrylate, allyl thiourea and ethylenediamine. PAT-adsorbent and EDA-adsorbent were used and compared for adsorption of copper ions in a batch system due to the existence of amino group (-NH2) both on thioureido group and amine functional group. The kinetics of both PAT-adsorbent and EDA-adsorbent were evaluated utilizing pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models. The equilibrium data was analyzed and compared using the Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models. The maximum adsorption capacity (Qm) of PAT-adsorbent (19.126 mg g-1) was higher than that of EDA-adsorbent (7.096 mg g-1). As compared to EDA-adsorbent the magnetic adsorbent (PAT-adsorbent) with good desorption performance (>85% desorption efficiency) and easily reuse (>85% recovery by magnetic force) was the important factors for its potential practical application.
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