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Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Fracture Apparatus Design and Protocol Optimization for Closed-stabilized Fractures in Rodents
Published on: August 14, 2018
[Which typical foot fractures should the radiologist know?]
G Bratke1, V Neuhaus1, K Slebocki1
1Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle Radiologie, Uniklinik Köln, Kerpener Str. 62, 50937, Köln, Deutschland.
Clinical/Methodical Issue:
Due to mechanical loading and the number of joints involved, fractures of the foot are among the most common fractures.
Standard Radiological Methods:
X-ray is basis for diagnostic workup of all foot fractures.
Methodical Innovations:
For stress fractures, the additional use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is indicated. Computed tomography (CT) can be used for preoperative imaging of intraarticular tarsal fractures.
Performance:
Simple traumatic fractures can be reliably diagnosed by X‑ray. On the other hand, there is a poor sensitivity for stress fractures.
Achievements:
Using a combination of X‑ray, MRI, and CT, it is possible to reliably diagnosis and classify foot fractures.
Practical Recommendations:
The first step to diagnose a foot fracture should be the X‑ray. CT and MRI can also be used to detect intra-articular fractures and MRI can be used for stress fractures.
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