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Subcutaneous Infection of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus MRSA
Published on: February 9, 2011
Obturator internus muscle abscess caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an adult: A case report
Akinori Maeda1, Isaku Saku1, Shotaro Kanda1
1Department of Orthopeadic Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, Japan.
Introduction:
Obturator internus muscle (OIM) abscess is a rare condition, usually affecting children after trauma or muscular effort. Blood cultures always yield positive findings, with Staphylococcus aureus being the most common culprit. There are few reports in adults.
Presentation Of Case:
We report a case of OIM abscess in an adult. A 24-year-old male was admitted to our hospital because of right hip pain and fever. He was diagnosed with OIM abscess, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was detected on bacterial examination. The patient was successfully treated with a surgical drainage procedure and antibiotics.
Discussion:
There are only five reported cases of OIM abscess in adults. The patient had no history of recent hip trauma, but had intractable acronyx of the right great toe, which was being treated for 2 years. MRSA was also detected from cultures of samples obtained from the toe. A toe infection can lead to bacteremia.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, we report the first case of OIM abscess in an adult caused by MRSA. Surgical drainage, debridement, and systemic antibiotic treatment were administered, resulting in a successful outcome.
Insights
Obturator internus muscle (OIM) abscess is rare in adults. This case highlights methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) OIM abscess originating from a toe infection, successfully treated with surgery and antibiotics.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Musculoskeletal Infections
- Surgical Case Reports
Background:
- Obturator internus muscle (OIM) abscess is an uncommon condition, predominantly reported in children following trauma or exertion.
- Staphylococcus aureus is the typical pathogen, with positive blood cultures frequently observed.
- Adult cases of OIM abscess are exceptionally rare in medical literature.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a unique case of OIM abscess in an adult patient.
- To identify the causative pathogen and its origin.
- To detail the successful management strategy for this rare condition.
Main Methods:
- A case study of a 24-year-old male presenting with right hip pain and fever.
- Diagnostic workup included bacterial examination identifying methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
- Treatment involved surgical drainage, debridement, and systemic antibiotic therapy.
Main Results:
- The patient was diagnosed with an OIM abscess caused by MRSA.
- A concurrent intractable acronyx of the right great toe was identified as a potential source of infection.
- Successful clinical recovery was achieved through surgical intervention and antibiotic treatment.
Conclusions:
- This case represents the first reported instance of OIM abscess in an adult attributed to MRSA.
- A distal infection, such as a toe infection, can potentially lead to systemic bacteremia and OIM abscess.
- Prompt surgical drainage and appropriate antibiotic therapy are crucial for successful outcomes in adult OIM abscess cases.
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