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Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Poland

Katarzyna Kapica-Topczewska1, Waldemar Brola2, Malgorzata Fudala2

  • 1Department of Neurology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.

Multiple Sclerosis and Related Disorders
|February 19, 2018
PubMed
Abstract

Insights

This study determined multiple sclerosis (MS) prevalence in Poland, revealing it as a high-risk area. The findings indicate a significant prevalence, particularly in females, establishing crucial epidemiological data for the region.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • The prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) in Poland was previously undocumented.
  • Understanding MS distribution is vital for healthcare planning and resource allocation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To ascertain the prevalence of multiple sclerosis (MS) within Poland.
  • To establish baseline epidemiological data for MS in the Polish population.

Main Methods:

  • Prevalence data collected from Swietokrzyskie and Podlaskie Voivodeships in Poland.
  • Population data from December 31, 2013, used for calculations.
  • Crude and age-adjusted prevalence rates were determined.

Main Results:

  • Overall crude MS prevalence was approximately 109/100,000 in both studied regions.
  • Significantly higher prevalence observed in females compared to males (p < 0.001).
  • Age-adjusted rates were consistent across regions when compared to Polish and European Standard Populations.

Conclusions:

  • This study provides the first comprehensive data on MS prevalence in Poland.
  • Poland is identified as a high-risk area for multiple sclerosis.
  • The findings underscore the need for targeted MS research and healthcare strategies in Poland.
Keywords:
Multiple sclerosisPolandPrevalence

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