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[Association of sleep disorders with headache]
A V Golenkov1, F V Orlov1, S P Sapozhnikov1
1I.N. Ulyanov Chuvash State University, Cheboksary, Russia.
Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
|February 21, 2018
Summary
Sleep disorders are frequently linked to headaches, affecting their severity and characteristics. Concomitant diseases, age, gender, and residence influence the development of sleep disorders and headaches.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Sleep Medicine
- Public Health
Background:
- Headaches (HA) and sleep disorders (SD) are prevalent conditions.
- Understanding the relationship between HA and SD is crucial for public health.
- Previous research indicates a potential link, but population-based data is needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between sleep disorders and headaches in a representative population sample.
- To identify factors influencing the co-occurrence of sleep disorders and headaches.
Main Methods:
- A population-based survey of 1115 inhabitants in Chuvashia (aged 18-70).
- Utilized a questionnaire for headache and sleep disorder identification.
- Statistical analyses included one-way ANOVA and Chi-square tests.
Main Results:
- 64.4% of respondents reported both sleep disorders and headaches.
- Individuals with both conditions were older, more likely female, rural residents, and had comorbidities.
- Sleep disorders were associated with more severe, widespread, shorter-duration headaches, and shorter sleep duration.
Conclusions:
- Sleep disorders are significantly associated with headache frequency, severity, and localization.
- Factors such as comorbidities, age, gender, and residence influence the interplay between sleep disorders and headaches.
- Sleep disorders exacerbate headache presentation and impact.
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