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Chronic Social Defeat Stress in Early Adolescent Male Mice

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Growth disorders in adolescents.

Tashunka Taylor-Miller, Peter J Simm

Australian Family Physician

|February 22, 2018

Summary

This guide helps clinicians assess adolescent growth, distinguishing normal variations from growth disorders. Early identification and appropriate referral are key for managing pediatric growth concerns.

Area of Science:

Pediatric endocrinology and adolescent medicine.
Clinical assessment of growth and development.

Background:

Adolescent growth is a critical developmental process.
Primary healthcare clinicians play a vital role in managing growth.
Accurate assessment can streamline referrals for growth disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

To provide a clinical guide for categorizing adolescent growth patterns.
To aid in recognizing potential growth disorders.
To assist in selecting appropriate investigations and specialist referrals.

Main Methods:

Clinical history taking.
Physical examination including pubertal staging.
Consideration of genetic potential.
Distinguishing physiological variants from pathological causes.

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Main Results:

Causes of tall and short stature are often identifiable through history and examination.
Physiological variants are common causes of short stature.
Maturational delay in males is a frequent presentation requiring specific approaches.

Conclusions:

A thorough clinical assessment is crucial for diagnosing growth abnormalities.
Understanding genetic potential is essential when evaluating adolescent height.
Awareness of pathological growth disorder features is critical for timely intervention.