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An Instrumented Pull Test to Characterize Postural Responses
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Pulling force prediction using neural networks.

Rahul Jain1,2, Makkhan Lal Meena2, Manoj Kumar Sain2,3

  • 1a University Teaching Department , Rajasthan Technical University Kota , India.

International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics : JOSE
|February 23, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) provide a more accurate method for estimating pulling force (PF) compared to traditional regression models. This study demonstrates ANNs as a robust alternative for biomechanics and ergonomics assessments.

Keywords:
handle heightindustrial ergonomicsmanual handlingneural networkpulling force

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Area of Science:

  • Ergonomics and Human Factors
  • Biomechanics
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Pulling force (PF) estimation is crucial in ergonomics and human factors.
  • Traditional biomechanical models and regression methods are commonly used for PF prediction.
  • The application of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) in work-related biomechanics remains underexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the predictive capacity of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) against regression models for estimating pulling force (PF).
  • To assess the effectiveness of ANNs in biomechanics and ergonomics task analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Collected multipositional PF data from 200 subjects across various handle heights and body locations.
  • Developed and validated both ANN and regression models using training, selection, and validation subsets (75%, 15%, 10%).

Main Results:

  • ANN models demonstrated significantly higher explained variance in PF predictions.
  • ANN models exhibited lower root mean square difference values compared to regression models.
  • The superior performance of ANNs was consistent across three different handle heights.

Conclusions:

  • Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) present a precise and robust alternative to regression methods for PF estimation.
  • ANNs should be recognized as a valuable tool for biomechanics and ergonomics assessments.
  • The findings support the increased adoption of ANNs in analyzing human factors and work-related tasks.