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Related Concept Videos

Alkali Metals03:06

Alkali Metals

25.0K
Group 1 elements are soft and shiny metallic solids. They are malleable, ductile, and good conductors of heat and electricity. The melting points of the alkali metals are unusually low for metals and decrease going down the group, while the density increases going down the group with the exception of potassium (Table 1).
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
25.0K
Bonding in Metals02:32

Bonding in Metals

52.9K
Metallic bonds are formed between two metal atoms. A simplified model to describe metallic bonding has been developed by Paul Drüde called the “Electron Sea Model”. 
52.9K
Metallic Solids02:37

Metallic Solids

20.9K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
20.9K
Ionization Energy03:12

Ionization Energy

43.6K
The amount of energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from a gaseous atom in its ground state is called its first ionization energy (IE1). The first ionization energy for an element, X, is the energy required to form a cation with 1+ charge:
43.6K
Properties of Transition Metals02:58

Properties of Transition Metals

30.1K
Transition metals are defined as those elements that have partially filled d orbitals. As shown in Figure 1, the d-block elements in groups 3–12 are transition elements. The f-block elements, also called inner transition metals (the lanthanides and actinides), also meet this criterion because the d orbital is partially occupied before the f orbitals.
30.1K
Energy Basics02:27

Energy Basics

47.9K
Chemical reactions, such as those that occur when you light a match, involve changes in energy as well as matter.
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Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
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Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks

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Towards energy efficient separations with metal organic frameworks.

Muhammad Munir Sadiq1, Kiyonori Suzuki, Matthew R Hill

  • 1Department of Chemical Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.

Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England)
|February 23, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Magnetic framework composites (MFCs) offer energy-efficient gas capture and release using magnetic induction swing adsorption (MISA). This technology shows promise for reducing greenhouse gas emissions in industrial separations.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Environmental Science

Background:

  • Industrial chemical separations are highly energy-intensive, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Developing energy-efficient separation techniques is crucial for environmental sustainability.
  • Magnetic framework composites (MFCs) offer a novel approach for gas capture and release.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of magnetic induction swing adsorption (MISA) using MFCs.
  • To explore the mechanism of induction heating in MFCs for gas separation.
  • To assess the potential of MFCs in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and achieving energy savings.

Main Methods:

  • Incorporation of magnetic nanoparticles into metal-organic frameworks to create MFCs.
  • Utilizing localized magnetic induction heating for gas adsorption and desorption (MISA).
  • Analyzing the energy efficiency of magnetic induction heating for industrial separations.

Main Results:

  • MFCs enable efficient gas capture and release through MISA.
  • Magnetic induction heating offers significant energy savings compared to conventional methods.
  • The MISA process demonstrates potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Conclusions:

  • MFCs and the MISA process represent a promising, energy-efficient technology for industrial gas separations.
  • Further development in materials and processes could lead to widespread adoption of MISA.
  • This approach can contribute to mitigating the environmental impact of industrial operations.