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Coordination Compounds and Nomenclature02:54

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In most main group element compounds, the valence electrons of the isolated atoms combine to form chemical bonds that satisfy the octet rule. For instance, the four valence electrons of carbon overlap with electrons from four hydrogen atoms to form CH4. The one valence electron leaves sodium and adds to the seven valence electrons of chlorine to form the ionic formula unit NaCl (Figure 1a). Transition metals do not normally bond in this fashion. They primarily form coordinate covalent bonds, a...
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All living things are formed mostly of carbon compounds called organic compounds. The category of organic compounds includes both natural and synthetic compounds that contain carbon. Although a single, precise definition has yet to be identified by the chemistry community, most agree that a defining trait of organic molecules is the presence of carbon as the principal element, bonded to hydrogen and other carbon atoms. However, some carbon-containing compounds such as carbonates, cyanides, and...
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An element composed of atoms that readily lose electrons (a metal) can react with an element composed of atoms that readily gain electrons (a nonmetal) to produce ions through complete electron transfer. The compound formed by this transfer is stabilized by the electrostatic attractions (ionic bonds) between the oppositely charged ions.
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Solubility is the measure of the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given quantity of solvent at a given temperature and pressure. Solubility is usually measured in molarity (M) or moles per liter (mol/L). A compound is termed soluble if it dissolves in water.
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Hydrolysis of a Ni-Schiff-Base Complex Using Conditions Suitable for Retention of Acid-labile Protecting Groups
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Schiff base complexes that form sandwich compounds.

Roberto Salcedo1, Marlene Bosquez2

  • 1Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, circuito exterior s/n. Ciudad universitaria, 04510, Coyoacan, Ciudad de México, Mexico. salcevitch@gmail.com.

Journal of Molecular Modeling
|March 2, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Schiff base complexes can trap metal atoms via their aromatic ends. This study examined nickel-salen complexes trapping chromium, revealing new bonding and molecular orbital characteristics.

Keywords:
MetallocenesSchiff baseTheoretical calculations

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Area of Science:

  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry

Background:

  • Schiff base complexes are versatile ligands in coordination chemistry.
  • Understanding metal-ligand interactions is crucial for designing new materials.
  • Aromatic ends of Schiff bases offer potential binding sites for metal ions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the capability of Schiff base complexes to trap metal atoms or ions.
  • To analyze the substitution process influenced by the intrinsic geometry of the complexes.
  • To explore the bonding and electronic properties of resulting organometallic structures.

Main Methods:

  • Computational modeling was used to study two cases: a trans Schiff base complex and a salen ligand with nickel systems.
  • Analysis of the substitution process and the nature of newly formed chemical bonds.
  • Assessment of frontier molecular orbitals to understand electronic characteristics.

Main Results:

  • Schiff base complexes demonstrate the capacity to trap metal atoms, specifically demonstrated with nickel-salen systems trapping chromium.
  • The intrinsic geometry of the Schiff base complex dictates the substitution mechanism.
  • New organometallic interactions were formed, characterized by analysis of bonding and frontier molecular orbitals.

Conclusions:

  • Schiff base complexes, particularly salen nickel compounds, can effectively trap metal atoms like chromium.
  • The geometric configuration of the complex plays a key role in metal ion coordination.
  • Computational analysis provides insights into the electronic structure and bonding in these novel organometallic interactions.