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A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles
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Developing a national programme for textiles and clothing recovery.

Mohammad Abdullatif Bukhari1, Ruth Carrasco-Gallego1, Eva Ponce-Cueto2

  • 11 Dpto. de Ingeniería de Organización, Administración de Empresas y Estadística, Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Industriales, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain.

Waste Management & Research : the Journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
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PubMed
Summary

France's extended producer responsibility (EPR) policy for textiles has tripled collection and recycling rates. This policy shows potential for improving textile waste management and promoting circular fashion, despite reuse market challenges.

Keywords:
Francecircular economyclothing reuseextended producer responsibilityresource recoverysustainabilitytextiles waste management

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental Science
  • Waste Management
  • Circular Economy

Background:

  • Textile waste significantly impacts health and environment, exacerbated by fast fashion.
  • France uniquely implements an extended producer responsibility (EPR) policy for end-of-use textiles.
  • The EPR policy aims to manage post-consumer clothing, linen, and shoes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine France's national program for managing post-consumer textiles and clothing.
  • To highlight the benefits and challenges of EPR in the textile waste sector.
  • To provide guidance for stakeholders promoting circular textile transitions.

Main Methods:

  • Case study research on the French national EPR program for textiles.
  • Analysis of collection, recycling, and material recovery rates.
  • Investigation of challenges in the textile reuse market.

Main Results:

  • The EPR policy led to a threefold increase in textile collection and recycling since 2006.
  • Material recovery rate reaches 90%, with 50% suitable for direct reuse.
  • Challenges exist in the 'reuse' stream due to potential import bans in African markets.

Conclusions:

  • France's EPR policy demonstrates success in increasing textile waste diversion and recovery.
  • Addressing challenges in the reuse market is crucial for maximizing circularity.
  • EPR policies can drive innovation in eco-design and design for recycling practices.