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The REstart or STop Antithrombotics Randomised Trial (RESTART) after stroke due to intracerebral haemorrhage: study
Rustam Al-Shahi Salman1, Martin S Dennis2, Gordon D Murray3
1Centre for Clinical Brain Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Chancellor's Building, 49 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh, EH16 4SB, UK. Rustam.Al-Shahi@ed.ac.uk.
For adults who had a stroke from intracerebral hemorrhage and were on antithrombotics, this trial investigates if restarting antiplatelet drugs increases recurrent stroke risk or offers a net vascular benefit. Results will be available in 2019.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Clinical Trials
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Adults surviving spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) often take antithrombotic drugs.
- The decision to restart antiplatelet therapy after ICH is complex, balancing recurrent ICH risk against potential vascular event reduction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine if restarting antiplatelet drugs after ICH increases recurrent ICH risk.
- To assess the net benefit of antiplatelet drugs in reducing all serious vascular events compared to avoidance.
Main Methods:
- The REstart or STop Antithrombotics Randomised Trial (RESTART) is a UK-based, randomized, open-label trial.
- 122 UK hospitals are enrolling adults surviving antithrombotic-associated ICH, randomizing them 1:1 to start or avoid antiplatelet drugs.
- Primary outcome is recurrent symptomatic ICH; secondary outcomes include other hemorrhagic and vaso-occlusive events, and functional outcomes via modified Rankin Scale.
Main Results:
- Final results of the RESTART trial are pending analysis and dissemination.
- The trial aims to recruit at least 720 participants, with a sub-study including brain MRI for 550 participants.
Conclusions:
- The RESTART trial will provide crucial data on the safety and efficacy of antiplatelet therapy post-ICH.
- Findings will inform clinical guidelines regarding antithrombotic management in stroke survivors.
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