Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Real-time In Vitro Monitoring of Odorant Receptor Activation by an Odorant in the Vapor Phase
Published on: April 23, 2019
Key Odorants from Pig Production Based on Improved Measurements of Odor Threshold Values Combining Olfactometry and
Michael Jørgen Hansen1, Pernille Lund Kasper2, Anders Peter S Adamsen3
1Department of Engineering, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark. michaelj.hansen@eng.au.dk.
Abstract:
Analytical measurements of odorants in combination with odor threshold values is an alternative to sensory measurements that can be used to evaluate abatement technologies for pig production facilities. The purpose of the present study was to estimate odor threshold values for key odorants found in pig house air. A new method was applied where an olfactometer was used to dilute the sample air and the concentrations of odorants presented to the panelists at the dilutions steps were measured by proton-transfer-reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS). The results demonstrate that the odor threshold values of acetic acid, butanoic acid, and 4-methylphenol are considerably lower than reported previously, whereas the values of hydrogen sulfide, methanethiol and dimethylsulfide were comparable. Consequently, acetic acid, butanoic acid, and 4-methyl-phenol will have a larger influence on odor from pig production facilities than previously assumed. The results highlight the necessity for directly measuring exposure concentrations when determining odor threshold values.
Related Concept Videos
Measuring Reaction Rates
Acids, Bases and Neutralization Reactions
Atomic Mass
Biodiversity and Human Values
Measurement: Derived Units
Mass Spectrometry: Overview

