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Enhancing Global Health Security: US Africa Command's Disaster Preparedness Program
Melinda J Morton Hamer1, Paul L Reed1, Jane D Greulich1
11Center for Global Health Engagement,Uniformed Services University,Bethesda,Maryland.
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
|March 8, 2018
Summary
The US Africa Command
Area of Science:
- Global Health Security
- International Relations
- Disaster Management
Background:
- The US Africa Command's Disaster Preparedness Program (DPP) aimed to enhance stability and security in Africa.
- The program focused on improving disaster management capabilities through collaboration with African Partner Nations (PNs).
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact and outcomes of the Disaster Preparedness Program (DPP) implemented by US Africa Command.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of capacity-building efforts in disaster preparedness and response among African Partner Nations.
Main Methods:
- Conducted disaster preparedness and response programming with 17 Partner Nations from 2008 to 2015.
- Engaged with civil and military authorities through workshops, strategic planning, plan development, and tabletop exercises.
- Prioritized capability gaps and facilitated data collection for capacity building.
Main Results:
- Developed numerous national and military pandemic and disaster response plans across 17 PNs.
- Conducted 20 national exercises and trained nearly 800 individuals.
- Played a key role in Ebola response plan implementation and established disaster management agencies.
Conclusions:
- DPP significantly enhanced African Partner Nations' crisis preparedness and response capabilities.
- Fostered international agency relationships and improved civil-military coordination through capacity building.
- Contributed to regional stability and security through improved disaster management.
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