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A Social Approach to Rule Dynamics Using an Agent-Based Model.

Christine Cuskley1, Vittorio Loreto2,3, Simon Kirby1

  • 1Centre for Language Evolution, University of Edinburgh.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study uses agent-based models to explore how language rules and exceptions evolve in populations, not just individuals. It reveals how social interactions and cultural transmission shape linguistic dynamics over time.

Keywords:
Agent-based modelingLinguisticsPopulation growthPopulation sizeRegularityRules

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Linguistics
  • Computational Social Science

Background:

  • The past tense debate traditionally focuses on individual mechanisms of rule and exception acquisition in language.
  • Existing research offers limited insight into the sociolinguistic functioning of linguistic rules and exceptions within populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the population-level dynamics of linguistic rules and exceptions using agent-based models.
  • To examine the impact of social interaction and cultural transmission on language change.
  • To explore how population dynamics influence linguistic rule evolution.

Main Methods:

  • Agent-based modeling to simulate linguistic interactions within populations.
  • Analysis of linguistic outcomes resulting from repeated social interactions and cultural transmission.
  • Modeling of population turnover and growth effects on linguistic rule dynamics.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrates how rules and exceptions function and evolve across speaker populations.
  • Highlights the influence of social factors like interaction and transmission on language dynamics.
  • Shows the impact of population size and turnover on linguistic rule stability and change.

Conclusions:

  • Agent-based models offer a powerful framework for studying sociolinguistic phenomena.
  • Population-level dynamics are crucial for understanding the evolution of linguistic rules and exceptions.
  • This approach provides a novel method for investigating the linguistic niche hypothesis.