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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Optimized Management of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
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Endovascular revascularisation versus conservative management for intermittent claudication.

Farzin Fakhry1, Hugo Jp Fokkenrood, Sandra Spronk

  • 1Departments of Epidemiology & Radiology, Erasmus MC, Dr Molewaterplein 40, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam, Netherlands, 3015 GD.

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|March 9, 2018
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Endovascular revascularisation offers moderate to large improvements in walking distance for intermittent claudication (IC) compared to no treatment. However, it shows no significant benefit over supervised exercise alone, though combination therapy may enhance outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Interventional Cardiology

Background:

  • Intermittent claudication (IC) is a common symptom of peripheral arterial disease, impacting mobility and quality of life.
  • Endovascular revascularisation is an increasingly utilized treatment for IC.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically review the effects of endovascular revascularisation on functional performance and quality of life in patients with IC.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
  • Searched Cochrane Vascular Register and CENTRAL up to February 2017.
  • Assessed outcomes including maximum walking distance, pain-free walking distance, quality of life, and secondary invasive interventions.

Main Results:

  • Endovascular revascularisation showed moderate to large improvements in walking distances compared to no treatment.
  • No significant differences in functional performance or quality of life were observed when comparing endovascular revascularisation to supervised exercise alone.
  • Combination therapy (endovascular revascularisation plus supervised exercise or pharmacotherapy) suggested potential synergistic benefits.

Conclusions:

  • Endovascular revascularisation alone does not offer significant advantages over supervised exercise for IC.
  • Combining endovascular revascularisation with conservative therapies like supervised exercise or cilostazol may improve functional performance and quality of life.