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Updated: Feb 13, 2026
![Investigating Cardiac Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Mouse Heart with Hyperpolarized [1-13C]Pyruvate and 13C/31P NMR Spectroscopy](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F63188.jpg&w=3840&q=50)
Investigating Cardiac Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Mouse Heart with Hyperpolarized [1-13C]Pyruvate and 13C/31P NMR Spectroscopy
Published on: April 21, 2023
Two Cases with Ring Chromosome 13 at either End of the Phenotypic Spectrum
Seda Çakmaklı1, Tufan Çankaya, Semra Gürsoy
1Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
Abstract:
Ring chromosome 13 is a rare genetic condition with an incidence of 1/58,000 in live births. Major clinical features of patients with ring chromosome 13 include growth and developmental retardation, microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, ambiguous genitalia, anal atresia, eye malformations, retinoblastoma, and hand, foot, and toe abnormalities. The severity of the phenotype depends on the amount of genetic material lost during ring chromosome formation. Here, we report 2 cases with ring chromosome 13 at either end of the phenotypic spectrum.
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