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Related Concept Videos

Common Ion Effect03:24

Common Ion Effect

47.1K
Compared with pure water, the solubility of an ionic compound is less in aqueous solutions containing a common ion (one also produced by dissolution of the ionic compound). This is an example of a phenomenon known as the common ion effect, which is a consequence of the law of mass action that may be explained using Le Châtelier’s principle. Consider the dissolution of silver iodide:
47.1K
Expressing Solution Concentration02:48

Expressing Solution Concentration

70.5K
A solute is a component of a solution that is typically present at a much lower concentration than the solvent. Solute concentrations are often described with qualitative terms such as dilute (of relatively low concentration) and concentrated (of relatively high concentration).
Concentrations may be quantitatively assessed using a wide variety of measurement units, each convenient for particular applications. Molarity (M) is a useful concentration unit for many applications in chemistry.
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Ideal Solutions02:24

Ideal Solutions

22.7K
According to Raoult’s law, the partial vapor pressure of a solvent in a solution is equal or identical to the vapor pressure of the pure solvent multiplied by its mole fraction in the solution. However, Raoult's Law is only valid for ideal solutions. For a solution to be ideal, the solvent-solute interaction must be just as strong as a solvent-solvent or solute-solute interaction. This suggests that both the solute and the solvent would use the same amount of energy to escape to the...
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General Properties of Solutions02:12

General Properties of Solutions

36.1K
Many common substances around us exist as a solution, such as ocean water, air, and gasoline. All solutions are mixtures of substances that are composed of varying amounts of two or more types of atoms or molecules. A mixture with a non-uniform composition is a heterogeneous mixture, whereas a mixture with a uniform composition is a homogeneous mixture. The components that make the homogeneous mixture are evenly spread out and thoroughly mixed. 
36.1K
Solution Formation02:16

Solution Formation

38.1K
There is no one solvent that can dissolve every type of solute. Some substances that readily dissolve in a certain solvent might be insoluble in a different solvent. A simple way to predict which substances dissolve in which solvent is the phrase "like dissolves like". This means that polar substances, such as salt and sugar, dissolve in a polar substance like water. In contrast, non-polar substances are more soluble in non-polar solvents such as carbon tetrachloride.
This selective...
38.1K
Enthalpy of Solution02:39

Enthalpy of Solution

31.2K
There are two criteria that favor, but do not guarantee, the spontaneous formation of a solution:
31.2K

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A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy
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A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy

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Hip Arthroscopy: Common Problems and Solutions.

Aaron Casp1, Frank Winston Gwathmey1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, University of Virginia Health System, 400 Ray C. Hunt, Suite 330, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.

Clinics in Sports Medicine
|March 12, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hip arthroscopy complications can arise from patient selection, surgical technique, or rehabilitation. Recognizing these potential pitfalls is key to improving patient outcomes and minimizing adverse results in hip arthroscopy procedures.

Keywords:
CapsuleFemoroacetabular impingementFemoroplastyHip arthroscopyLabral tear

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine

Background:

  • Hip arthroscopy is an increasingly utilized surgical procedure.
  • Optimizing clinical outcomes requires a thorough understanding of potential complications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline common factors contributing to less-than-favorable outcomes in hip arthroscopy.
  • To highlight preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative elements impacting results.

Main Methods:

  • Review of literature and clinical experience regarding hip arthroscopy outcomes.
  • Identification and categorization of factors leading to complications.

Main Results:

  • Preoperative factors include suboptimal patient selection.
  • Intraoperative factors involve iatrogenic damage, traction issues, inadequate deformity correction, and nerve injury.
  • Postoperative factors encompass poor rehabilitation strategies.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing identified pitfalls in patient selection, surgical execution, and rehabilitation is crucial.
  • Minimizing complications enhances the success of hip arthroscopy and improves patient recovery.