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    Area of Science:

    • Optical Communications
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Signal Processing

    Background:

    • Visible Light Communication (VLC) systems offer high bandwidth potential but face challenges in multi-color modulation and performance.
    • Designing efficient transceivers for multi-colored VLC under specific color and illuminance constraints is complex.
    • Existing methods often struggle with optimal symbol recovery in complex optical channels.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a deep learning-based framework for designing multi-colored VLC systems.
    • To jointly optimize the transmitter and receiver pair for enhanced symbol recovery.
    • To meet stringent color and illuminance requirements in VLC systems.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized an unsupervised deep learning technique, an autoencoder (AE), for end-to-end training.
    • Modeled the VLC transceiver pair and the optical channel, including LED intensity control, within the AE framework.
    • Employed a deep learning (DL) approach for multi-dimensional color modulation using RGB LED lamps.

    Main Results:

    • The jointly designed and optimized VLC transmitter and receiver demonstrated superior performance.
    • The learned VLC system significantly outperformed existing techniques in average symbol error probability.
    • Achieved efficient symbol recovery under multi-color modulation and specific optical channel conditions.

    Conclusions:

    • Deep learning techniques are highly viable for designing advanced optical communication systems like VLC.
    • The proposed autoencoder-based framework enables efficient joint optimization of VLC transceivers.
    • This approach paves the way for more robust and high-performance multi-colored VLC systems.