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Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Metabolic Pathway Confirmation and Discovery Through 13C-labeling of Proteinogenic Amino Acids
Published on: January 26, 2012
Impairing energy metabolism in solid tumors through agents targeting oncogenic signaling pathways
Claudia Fumarola1, Pier Giorgio Petronini1, Roberta Alfieri1
1Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Abstract:
Cell metabolic reprogramming is one of the main hallmarks of cancer and many oncogenic pathways that drive the cancer-promoting signals also drive the altered metabolism. This review focuses on recent data on the use of oncogene-targeting agents as potential modulators of deregulated metabolism in different solid cancers. Many drugs, originally designed to inhibit a specific target, then have turned out to have different effects involving also cell metabolism, which may contribute to the mechanisms underlying the growth inhibitory activity of these drugs. Metabolic reprogramming may also represent a way by which cancer cells escape from the selective pressure of targeted drugs and become resistant. Here we discuss how targeting metabolism could emerge as a new effective strategy to overcome such resistance. Finally, accumulating evidence indicates that cancer metabolic rewiring may have profound effects on tumor-infiltrating immune cells. Modulating cancer metabolic pathways through oncogene-targeting agents may not only restore more favorable conditions for proper lymphocytes activation, but also increase the persistence of memory T cells, thereby improving the efficacy of immune-surveillance.
Insights
Targeting cancer cell metabolism with oncogene-targeting agents can inhibit tumor growth and overcome drug resistance. These agents also impact immune cells, potentially enhancing anti-tumor immunity.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Cancer Metabolism
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Cell metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of cancer, driven by oncogenic pathways.
- Altered cancer metabolism is intrinsically linked to tumor growth and progression.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent data on oncogene-targeting agents as modulators of cancer metabolism.
- To explore the role of metabolic reprogramming in drug resistance and potential therapeutic strategies.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on oncogene-targeting agents and their metabolic effects.
- Analysis of data linking metabolic pathways to drug resistance mechanisms.
- Examination of evidence on metabolic reprogramming's impact on anti-tumor immunity.
Main Results:
- Oncogene-targeting agents can modulate deregulated cancer metabolism, contributing to their anti-tumor activity.
- Metabolic reprogramming is a key mechanism for cancer cells to develop resistance to targeted therapies.
- Targeting cancer metabolism offers a strategy to overcome drug resistance.
Conclusions:
- Modulating cancer metabolism via oncogene-targeting agents can inhibit tumor growth and overcome resistance.
- Targeting metabolic pathways can restore immune cell function and enhance anti-tumor immune surveillance.
- Metabolic interventions hold promise for improving cancer treatment efficacy.
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