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A Narrative Approach to Healing Chronic Illness
1Department of Family Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington tegnew@uw.edu.
Annals of Family Medicine
|March 14, 2018
Summary
Clinicians can help patients with chronic illness heal by co-constructing their illness narratives. This approach addresses existential concerns, fostering acceptance and meaning to transcend suffering.
Area of Science:
- Medical Humanities
- Clinical Psychology
- Narrative Medicine
Background:
- Clinicians often lack preparedness in managing patient suffering from chronic illness.
- Chronic illness entails significant suffering, impacting patients' quality of life.
- Holistic healing requires addressing the psycho-existential dimensions of illness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how clinicians can facilitate holistic healing in chronically and terminally ill patients.
- To propose narrative medicine as a framework for managing illness-related suffering.
- To demonstrate how co-constructing illness stories can lead to transcending suffering.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual essay exploring the role of narrative in healing.
- Analysis of suffering as a patient-generated story.
- Emphasis on clinicians' skills in narrative medicine and existential engagement.
Main Results:
- Suffering can be transcended by helping patients re-author their illness narratives.
- Co-constructing illness stories promotes acceptance and meaning.
- Addressing existential conflicts within narratives is key to healing.
Conclusions:
- Narrative medicine empowers clinicians to facilitate holistic healing.
- Engaging with patients' existential concerns is crucial for managing suffering.
- Clinicians can reclaim their role as healers by guiding patients through suffering.
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