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Decrease in artificial tanning by French teenagers: 2011-2016.

Matthieu Say1, Alain Beauchet2, Ioannis Vouldoukis3

  • 1Service de Dermatologie, Hôpital Victor Dupouy, Argenteuil, France.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Teenagers are using artificial tanning methods less, including tanning beds and creams. This decrease suggests that stricter laws on tanning bed access for minors are proving effective in reducing risky behaviors.

Keywords:
adolescentartificial tanningtanning bed

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Public Health
  • Radiation Biology

Background:

  • Ultraviolet (UV) radiation exposure is a primary risk factor for skin cancers.
  • Legislation in France restricts tanning bed access to individuals aged 18 and above since 1997.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess artificial tanning behaviors among teenagers in 2016.
  • To compare current tanning habits with data from a 2011 survey.

Main Methods:

  • The SOLADO surveys were conducted in French schools in Antony and Fontenay-aux-Roses.
  • Questionnaires were administered to assess tanning practices and sunburn incidence.

Main Results:

  • In 2016, 1.3% of teenagers used tanning beds, 1.1% used tanning pills, and 8.9% used tanning creams.
  • Tanning bed use decreased significantly in Fontenay-aux-Roses (9.5% to 4.8%, P=.01) and showed a downward trend in Antony.
  • Tanning cream use and sunburn incidence also decreased significantly in Fontenay-aux-Roses.

Conclusions:

  • Teenagers' use of artificial tanning methods declined between 2011 and 2016.
  • Reduced tanning bed usage indicates potential effectiveness of stricter legislation on tanning access for minors.