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Related Concept Videos

Purposive Learning01:22

Purposive Learning

519
E. C. Tolman emphasized the purposiveness of behavior — the idea that much of our behavior is goal-directed. For instance, employees who aim for a promotion work diligently to meet their targets. Tolman argued that when classical conditioning and operant conditioning occur, the organism acquires certain expectations. In classical conditioning, a child might fear a dog because they expect it to bite. In operant conditioning, a person might consistently work overtime because they expect a...
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Purpose of Health Records I01:11

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Purpose of Health Records II01:19

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Partial Fractions01:28

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A partial fraction is a component of a rational expression represented as the sum of simpler fractions. When a rational function is expressed as a ratio of two polynomials, it can often be decomposed into a sum of fractions whose denominators are simpler polynomials, typically linear or irreducible quadratic factors. This process is called partial fraction decomposition, and it is used to simplify complex expressions for integration, solving equations, or analysis.Partial fraction decomposition...
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Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications01:19

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Respiratory assessment is a cornerstone of nursing assessments, crucial for the early detection of patient deterioration. This evaluation transcends routine procedures, representing a critical skill nurses must master to ensure optimal patient care.
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Mixtures of Gases: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures and Mole Fractions03:03

Mixtures of Gases: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures and Mole Fractions

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Unless individual gases chemically react with each other, the individual gases in a mixture of gases do not affect each other’s pressure. Each gas in a mixture exerts the same pressure that it would exert if it were present alone in the container. The pressure exerted by each individual gas in a mixture is called its partial pressure.
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Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Robot-assisted Partial Splenectomy
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Robot-assisted transvesical partial prostatectomy using a purpose-built single-port robotic system.

Jihad H Kaouk1, Daniel Sagalovich1, Juan Garisto1

  • 1Glickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

BJU International
|March 14, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Robot-assisted single-port transvesical partial prostatectomy is feasible in a pre-clinical model using a new surgical platform. Further human trials are required to assess its efficacy in treating prostate cancer.

Keywords:
partial prostatectomysingle-porttransvesical approach

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Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Robotic Surgery

Background:

  • Prostate cancer remains a significant health concern, necessitating advancements in surgical techniques.
  • Single-port (SP) surgery offers potential benefits over traditional multi-port approaches, including reduced invasiveness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the feasibility of robot-assisted single-port (SP) transvesical partial prostatectomy (TVPP).
  • To evaluate a novel, purpose-built SP surgical platform in a pre-clinical cadaver model.

Main Methods:

  • The study utilized three male cadavers placed in the lithotomy position.
  • A novel SP surgical platform and the da Vinci SP1098 robotic system were employed for the procedure.
  • Key surgical steps included bladder neck dissection, peripheral zone excision, and urethrovesical anastomosis.

Main Results:

  • The SP-TVPP procedure was successfully completed in all three cadavers without conversion or additional ports.
  • No intra-operative complications were recorded during the procedures.
  • The average total operating time was 49.3 minutes.

Conclusions:

  • Robot-assisted TVPP using the novel SP platform is feasible in a cadaver model.
  • Clinical evaluation in humans is necessary for patients with localized prostate cancer.
  • Prospective comparative studies with existing platforms and techniques are warranted.