The Scintigraphic Drooping Lily Sign

Insights

The "scintigraphic drooping lily" sign on renal scans can indicate a duplicated kidney system. This finding, seen in infants with hydronephrosis, helps differentiate obstructed upper pole moieties from normal kidney structures.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Radiology
  • Nuclear Medicine
  • Urology

Background:

  • The "drooping lily" sign is a recognized imaging finding in duplicated renal collecting systems.
  • It typically refers to the displacement of a functioning lower pole moiety by an obstructed upper pole system on contrast imaging.
  • Accurate identification is crucial for appropriate patient management.

Observation:

  • A 2-month-old infant presented with prenatal hydronephrosis.
  • A "scintigraphic drooping lily" sign was observed on a Technetium-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (Tc-DMSA) renal scan.
  • This indicated a duplicated renal collecting system with an obstructed upper pole moiety.

Findings:

  • The scintigraphic findings were confirmed by ultrasound and voiding cystourethrography.
  • The case highlights the utility of nuclear medicine scans in diagnosing complex renal anomalies.
  • The "drooping lily" sign on Tc-DMSA scan accurately depicted the obstructed upper pole moiety.

Implications:

  • Recognizing the "scintigraphic drooping lily" sign is vital for accurate diagnosis in infants with hydronephrosis.
  • This sign aids in differentiating duplicated collecting systems from other renal abnormalities.
  • Correlating scintigraphic findings with anatomical imaging prevents misinterpretation of the lower pole moiety.

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