Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Relationship Formation02:12

Relationship Formation

46.3K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
46.3K
Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality01:27

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality

1.6K
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
1.6K
Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

4.6K
An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
4.6K
Ending Relationships01:28

Ending Relationships

205
The dissolution of intimate relationships presents complex emotional and psychological challenges, particularly when emotional bonds are strong, the relationship is long-standing, and perceived alternatives are limited. This distress often intensifies in romantic breakups, where the initiator may experience greater turmoil than the rejected partner. Contributing factors include residual attachment, guilt over causing pain, and uncertainty about how to manage the situation. The stress is further...
205
Network Covalent Solids02:18

Network Covalent Solids

16.2K
Network covalent solids contain a three-dimensional network of covalently bonded atoms as found in the crystal structures of nonmetals like diamond, graphite, silicon, and some covalent compounds, such as silicon dioxide (sand) and silicon carbide (carborundum, the abrasive on sandpaper). Many minerals have networks of covalent bonds.
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
16.2K
Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality01:30

Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality

1.0K
Social cognitive perspectives on personality emphasize the importance of conscious awareness, beliefs, expectations, and goals in shaping behavior. These perspectives incorporate behaviorist principles, such as learning through reinforcement and conditioning, but extend beyond them by highlighting human reasoning and planning. Unlike traditional behaviorist views, social cognitive theory focuses on how individuals reflect on their past experiences and plan for future outcomes by considering...
1.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Neural frequency-tagging of syllables in naturalistic speech is sensitive to background noise and age-related hearing loss.

Frontiers in aging neuroscience·2026
Same author

EEG-Based Multifocal Tomographic Neurofeedback in Older Individuals With Chronic Tinnitus Does Not Lead to Persistent Electrophysiological Changes.

Brain and behavior·2026
Same author

Brain reorganization: altered functional connectivity in reward network after stroke.

NeuroImage. Clinical·2025
Same author

Breaking down the ear-brain dichotomy: the effects of age-related hearing loss on the cortical language system.

NeuroImage·2025
Same author

Influence of atlas-choice on age and time effects in large-scale brain networks in the context of healthy aging.

Imaging neuroscience (Cambridge, Mass.)·2025
Same author

Functional connectivity-based compensation in the brains of non-demented older adults and the influence of lifestyle: A longitudinal 7-year study.

NeuroImage·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
12:49

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

Published on: July 13, 2019

18.0K

Relationships between music training, speech processing, and word learning: a network perspective.

Stefan Elmer1, Lutz Jäncke1,2,3,4,5

  • 1Division of Neuropsychology (Auditory Research Group Zurich, ARGZ), Institute of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|March 16, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Music training enhances speech processing by improving auditory cortex (AC) function. A new network-based framework reveals how neural connectivity and oscillations modulate AC activity for better speech comprehension.

Keywords:
multimodal imagingmusic trainingneural networksplasticityspectrotemporal speech processingword learning

More Related Videos

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K
Assessing the Multiple Dimensions of Engagement to Characterize Learning: A Neurophysiological Perspective
13:57

Assessing the Multiple Dimensions of Engagement to Characterize Learning: A Neurophysiological Perspective

Published on: July 1, 2015

13.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition
12:49

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS of Wernicke's and Broca's Areas in Studies of Language Learning and Word Acquisition

Published on: July 13, 2019

18.0K
Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology
05:38

Interaction between Phonological and Semantic Processes in Visual Word Recognition using Electrophysiology

Published on: June 29, 2021

2.9K
Assessing the Multiple Dimensions of Engagement to Characterize Learning: A Neurophysiological Perspective
13:57

Assessing the Multiple Dimensions of Engagement to Characterize Learning: A Neurophysiological Perspective

Published on: July 1, 2015

13.2K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Auditory Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Neuroscience

Background:

  • Music training offers behavioral benefits in speech sound processing, particularly for spectral and temporal variations.
  • Previous research linked these benefits to localized changes in the auditory cortex (AC).
  • This view overlooks the brain's intrinsic network organization and dynamic oscillatory activity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a network-based framework for understanding music training's effects on auditory processing.
  • To integrate multimodal imaging, electrophysiology, and neural oscillations for a comprehensive view.
  • To explain how neural connectivity influences auditory cortex activity and speech functions.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing multimodal neuroimaging techniques.
  • Employing electrophysiological recordings.
  • Analyzing neural oscillations and functional/structural connectivity.

Main Results:

  • Demonstrating how functional and structural connectivity can model neural circuits modulating auditory cortex (AC) activity.
  • Providing a framework to understand music training's impact on AC.
  • Linking network dynamics to enhanced speech processing capabilities.

Conclusions:

  • A network perspective, integrating connectivity and oscillations, offers a more complete understanding of music training's benefits.
  • This approach extends beyond localized auditory cortex (AC) changes.
  • It provides insights into how music training improves complex speech functions like word learning.