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Fluid-structure interaction with the entropic lattice Boltzmann method.

B Dorschner1, S S Chikatamarla1, I V Karlin1

  • 1Aerothermochemistry and Combustion Systems Lab, Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, ETH Zurich, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland.

Physical Review. E
|March 18, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We present a novel fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method using the entropic multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann (KBC) model and finite element analysis (FEA). This robust approach is validated for complex FSI and multiphase flows, including droplet impacts.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Multiphase flow modeling
  • Solid mechanics

Background:

  • Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is crucial in many engineering applications.
  • Accurate simulation of FSI, especially with multiphase flows, presents significant computational challenges.
  • Existing models often struggle with complex boundary conditions and multiphase phenomena.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce and validate a novel FSI scheme.
  • To extend the scheme to handle multiphase flows.
  • To demonstrate the robustness of the entropic multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann (KBC) model for complex FSI.

Main Methods:

  • Coupling of the entropic multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann (KBC) model for fluid dynamics with a nonlinear finite element solver for structural dynamics.
  • Validation against existing literature data for challenging FSI scenarios.
  • Extension of the KBC model to multiphase flows and its coupling with a finite element method (FEM) solver.

Main Results:

  • The proposed FSI scheme demonstrates validity across various challenging setups.
  • The KBC model is successfully extended to simulate multiphase flows.
  • Simulations of droplet impact on elastic superhydrophobic surfaces confirm the model's robustness and viability for complex FSI.

Conclusions:

  • The entropic multi-relaxation time lattice Boltzmann (KBC) model offers a robust and viable approach for complex FSI simulations.
  • The coupled KBC-FEM scheme provides accurate predictions for both single and multiphase FSI problems.
  • This work paves the way for advanced simulations of intricate fluid-structure interactions in diverse engineering fields.