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Does blood transfusion type affect complication and length of stay following same-day bilateral total knee

Vasileios G Soranoglou1, Lazaros A Poultsides2, Florian Wanivenhaus1

  • 1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Adult Reconstruction and Joint Replacement Division, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA.

Journal of Orthopaedics
|March 21, 2018
PubMed

Same-day Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty (BTKA) safety is still controversial. The aim of this study was to examine the association of blood transfusion type (pure autologous, pure allogeneic, and combined) with complication and prolonged length of stay (PLOS) following same-day BTKA. 649 consecutive patients were retrospectively identified over a two-year period. Pure allogeneic transfusions were associated with increased odds of minor complication when compared to patients who had pure autologous transfusions. No association was found between blood transfusion type and major complication or PLOS. Our results suggest that blood transfusion type may be influential in minor complication after BTKA.

Keywords:
Bilateral total knee arthroplastyBlood transfusionComplicationLength of staySame-day surgery

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