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Updated: Feb 13, 2026

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

The Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump

Published on: February 5, 2021

Suffocation From Balloon Bronchoplasty.

Jorge L Morales-Estrella¹, Michael Machuzak, Bohdan Pichurko

¹Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.

Journal of Bronchology & Interventional Pulmonology

|March 22, 2018

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Transient airway occlusion during bronchoplasty can cause airway bleeding and pulmonary edema. This rare "hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome" highlights potential risks of the procedure.

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Vascular Balloon Injury and Intraluminal Administration in Rat Carotid Artery

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Published on: December 23, 2014

Area of Science:

Pulmonology
Critical Care Medicine
Medical Complications

Background:

Negative pressure pulmonary edema is a known complication of upper airway obstruction.
Hemorrhagic complications during airway procedures are less understood.

Observation:

A case of "hemorrhagic bronchial mucosa syndrome" is presented following balloon bronchoplasty for tracheal stenosis.
This involved diffuse petechial tracheobronchial bleeding and blood-tinged alveolar fluid after airway occlusion.

Findings:

The simultaneous occurrence of tracheobronchial hemorrhage and pulmonary edema suggests a common pathogenic mechanism.
Sustained airway occlusion may cause mechanical vascular injury, leading to these complications.

Implications:

This syndrome, though self-limited, represents an unrecognized risk of balloon bronchoplasty.
Awareness is crucial for managing patients undergoing procedures with transient airway occlusion.