Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bonding in Metals02:32

Bonding in Metals

52.8K
Metallic bonds are formed between two metal atoms. A simplified model to describe metallic bonding has been developed by Paul Drüde called the “Electron Sea Model”. 
52.8K
Metallic Solids02:37

Metallic Solids

20.9K
Metallic solids such as crystals of copper, aluminum, and iron are formed by metal atoms. The structure of metallic crystals is often described as a uniform distribution of atomic nuclei within a “sea” of delocalized electrons. The atoms within such a metallic solid are held together by a unique force known as metallic bonding that gives rise to many useful and varied bulk properties.
All metallic solids exhibit high thermal and electrical conductivity, metallic luster, and malleability....
20.9K
Alkali Metals03:06

Alkali Metals

25.0K
Group 1 elements are soft and shiny metallic solids. They are malleable, ductile, and good conductors of heat and electricity. The melting points of the alkali metals are unusually low for metals and decrease going down the group, while the density increases going down the group with the exception of potassium (Table 1).
Table 1: Properties of the alkali metals
25.0K
Metal-Ligand Bonds02:51

Metal-Ligand Bonds

24.5K
The hemoglobin in the blood, the chlorophyll in green plants, vitamin B-12, and the catalyst used in the manufacture of polyethylene all contain coordination compounds. Ions of the metals, especially the transition metals, are likely to form complexes.
In these complexes, transition metals form coordinate covalent bonds, a kind of Lewis acid-base interaction in which both of the electrons in the bond are contributed by a donor (Lewis base) to an electron acceptor (Lewis acid). The Lewis acid in...
24.5K
Properties of Transition Metals02:58

Properties of Transition Metals

30.1K
Transition metals are defined as those elements that have partially filled d orbitals. As shown in Figure 1, the d-block elements in groups 3–12 are transition elements. The f-block elements, also called inner transition metals (the lanthanides and actinides), also meet this criterion because the d orbital is partially occupied before the f orbitals.
30.1K
Organization of Genes02:07

Organization of Genes

73.7K
Overview
73.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Compositional Tunability and Framework-Charge Modulation in Pore-Space-Partitioned Metal-Organic Frameworks.

Inorganic chemistry·2026
Same author

Interfacial N-H···O Hydrogen Bonds Enhance Charge Separation in FeOOH/AlCNT-X Photocatalysts for Methane Oxidation to C1 Oxygenates.

Inorganic chemistry·2026
Same author

Electron-Enriched Ru Nanoclusters Mediating Surface Reconstruction of Phosphide Catalysts for Efficient Water Electrolysis.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)·2026
Same author

Activating valence oscillations in reconstructed high-entropy selenide for self-stabilized seawater oxidation through localized lattice oxygen redox.

Science bulletin·2026
Same author

Noninvasive Diagnosis Revealed a Strong Therapeutic Response and Skin Barrier Changes in Hemoporfin-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy for Port-Wine Stains.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)·2026
Same author

Expanding the Ligand Scope of Pore-Space-Partitioned MOFs with a Chiral Camphorate Linker.

Inorganic chemistry·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
11:27

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks

Published on: September 5, 2014

49.3K

Metal-Organic Frameworks for Separation.

Xiang Zhao1, Yanxiang Wang1, Dong-Sheng Li2

  • 1Department of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA.

Advanced Materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|March 28, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer tunable, high-performance materials for industrial separation challenges. Their unique structures enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impact in gas, vapor, and liquid separations.

Keywords:
crystalline porous materialshybrid materialsmetal-organic frameworksselectivityseparation

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Characterizing Porous Materials for Aiding the Development of Robust Metal-Organic Frameworks with Adsorption Behavior
06:45

Author Spotlight: Characterizing Porous Materials for Aiding the Development of Robust Metal-Organic Frameworks with Adsorption Behavior

Published on: March 8, 2024

10.0K
A Technical Guide for Performing Spectroscopic Measurements on Metal-Organic Frameworks
10:13

A Technical Guide for Performing Spectroscopic Measurements on Metal-Organic Frameworks

Published on: April 28, 2023

3.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
11:27

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks

Published on: September 5, 2014

49.3K
Author Spotlight: Characterizing Porous Materials for Aiding the Development of Robust Metal-Organic Frameworks with Adsorption Behavior
06:45

Author Spotlight: Characterizing Porous Materials for Aiding the Development of Robust Metal-Organic Frameworks with Adsorption Behavior

Published on: March 8, 2024

10.0K
A Technical Guide for Performing Spectroscopic Measurements on Metal-Organic Frameworks
10:13

A Technical Guide for Performing Spectroscopic Measurements on Metal-Organic Frameworks

Published on: April 28, 2023

3.1K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Separation processes are vital across chemical, pharmaceutical, and nuclear industries.
  • Existing separation technologies face limitations in efficiency, cost, and environmental impact.
  • Development of advanced separation materials is crucial for industrial advancement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advancements in Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for separation applications.
  • To highlight the impact of MOF composition and structure on separation performance.
  • To explore novel MOF materials for addressing key industrial separation challenges.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent literature on MOF synthesis and application in separations.
  • Analysis of structure-property relationships in newly developed MOF materials.
  • Focus on MOF applications in gas/vapor capture and liquid-phase separations.

Main Results:

  • MOFs exhibit tunable pore sizes and geometries, ideal for selective separations.
  • Recent MOF discoveries show promise for efficient gas, vapor, and liquid mixture separation.
  • MOFs enable enantioselective separations and can be fabricated into membranes.

Conclusions:

  • Metal-organic frameworks represent a highly promising class of materials for next-generation separation technologies.
  • Tailoring MOF composition and structure is key to optimizing separation efficiency and selectivity.
  • Continued research into novel MOFs will drive innovation in industrial separation processes.