Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Major Hormones and Their Functions01:27

Major Hormones and Their Functions

2.0K
Hormones, the biochemical messengers produced by endocrine glands, are pivotal in regulating bodily functions and maintaining homeostasis. Each hormone's balance is crucial; imbalances can lead to significant physiological disruptions. Major hormones include oxytocin, cortisol, epinephrine, estrogen, testosterone, thyroxine, growth hormone, insulin, and glucagon.
Oxytocin, produced in the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland, plays a role in social bonding, childbirth, and...
2.0K
Major Losses in Pipes01:28

Major Losses in Pipes

2.0K
When a fluid flows through a pipe, it experiences energy losses due to frictional resistance along the pipe walls, known as major losses. These energy losses result in a pressure drop, which varies based on the flow conditions — whether laminar or turbulent — and the specific physical properties of the fluid and pipe.
Fluid flow can be classified as laminar or turbulent, primarily based on the Reynolds number. This dimensionless number reflects the relative influence of inertial to viscous...
2.0K
Major Organs of the Digestive System01:19

Major Organs of the Digestive System

10.0K
The digestive system is responsible for the ingestion of food, secretion of enzymes, mixing and digesting food, absorption of the nutrients and defecation. The human digestive system consists of two major parts: the gastrointestinal tract and the accessory digestive organs.
Gastrointestinal tract:
10.0K
Inhaled Medications01:23

Inhaled Medications

829
Inhaled medications are crucial for managing chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. They are essential for effective treatment and control, ensuring optimal respiratory health and well-being. Inhaled medication delivers drugs directly to the lungs, providing a rapid onset of action and reducing systemic side effects compared to oral or injectable medications. Three primary types of inhalation devices are used to administer these medications: nebulizers, metered-dose inhalers...
829
Dietary Connections01:23

Dietary Connections

62.2K
In biological systems, most metabolic pathways are interconnected. The cellular respiration processes that convert glucose to ATP—such as glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, and the citric acid cycle—tie into those that break down other organic compounds. As a result, various foods—from apples to cheese to guacamole—end up as ATP. In addition to carbohydrates, food also contains proteins and lipids—such as cholesterol and fats. All of these organic compounds are used...
62.2K
Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions01:20

Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions

10.7K
The brain is the most complex organ in the human body. It consists of four main parts: the cerebrum, diencephalon, cerebellum, and brainstem.
The cerebrum is the largest section of the brain and divides into left and right hemispheres, separated by a deep fissure. The cerebral outer layer of grey matter — the cerebral cortex — comprises elevations called gyri and shallow groves called sulci. The inner portion of white matter includes long nerve fibers known as axons, which connect...
10.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Single-cell RNA-seq reveals hidden transcriptional variation in malaria parasites.

eLife·2018
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field
10:49

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Published on: March 16, 2019

9.1K

Connecting genotypes to medically relevant phenotypes in major vector mosquitoes.

Mara Kn Lawniczak1

  • 1Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Malaria Programme, Hinxton CB10 1SA, United Kingdom; Imperial College London, Department of Life Sciences, London SW7 2AZ, United Kingdom.

Current Opinion in Insect Science
|March 29, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Understanding the genetic basis of mosquito traits is key to controlling disease transmission. Exploiting natural genetic variation in mosquitoes like Aedes and Anopheles offers promising avenues for future research and intervention strategies.

More Related Videos

Vector Competence Analyses on Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes using Zika Virus
10:35

Vector Competence Analyses on Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes using Zika Virus

Published on: May 31, 2020

3.5K
Phenotypic Analysis of Rodent Malaria Parasite Asexual and Sexual Blood Stages and Mosquito Stages
08:23

Phenotypic Analysis of Rodent Malaria Parasite Asexual and Sexual Blood Stages and Mosquito Stages

Published on: May 30, 2019

12.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field
10:49

Visualizing Efficacy of Pesticides Against Disease Vector Mosquitoes in the Field

Published on: March 16, 2019

9.1K
Vector Competence Analyses on Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes using Zika Virus
10:35

Vector Competence Analyses on Aedes aegypti Mosquitoes using Zika Virus

Published on: May 31, 2020

3.5K
Phenotypic Analysis of Rodent Malaria Parasite Asexual and Sexual Blood Stages and Mosquito Stages
08:23

Phenotypic Analysis of Rodent Malaria Parasite Asexual and Sexual Blood Stages and Mosquito Stages

Published on: May 30, 2019

12.2K

Area of Science:

  • Genetics and Genomics
  • Vector Biology
  • Disease Ecology

Background:

  • Mosquito-borne diseases depend on vector traits like host preference and pathogen susceptibility.
  • These traits are influenced by complex genetic and environmental interactions between vectors, pathogens, and hosts.
  • Understanding these interactions is crucial for effective disease control strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current understanding of the genetic basis for transmission-relevant traits in Anopheles and Aedes mosquitoes.
  • To highlight research areas that can benefit from studying natural genetic variation.
  • To explore how genetic variation impacts vector-host-pathogen dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on the genetics of vector traits.
  • Analysis of studies utilizing natural genetic variation in mosquito populations.
  • Synthesis of findings on genotypic interactions between parasites/viruses and vectors.

Main Results:

  • Significant progress has been made in understanding Aedes host preference through natural genetic variation.
  • Genotypic interactions between parasite/virus and vector are common and impact transmission.
  • Natural genetic variation provides a powerful tool for dissecting complex traits.

Conclusions:

  • Further integration of natural genetic variation studies is essential for advancing vector control.
  • Targeting genetically influenced vector traits can disrupt disease transmission cycles.
  • Continued research into the genetic architecture of vector competence and behavior is critical.