Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Review and Preview01:10

Review and Preview

8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview01:13

Review and Preview

11.6K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.6K
Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome I : Introduction

689
Nephrotic Syndrome is a chronic kidney disorder defined by clinical findings such as severe proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia, and edema. These symptoms result from damage to the glomeruli, the kidney’s filtering units, increasing their permeability to proteins.Definition and Meaning:Proteinuria, defined as the loss of more than 3.5 grams of protein per day in adults, is a crucial feature of nephrotic syndrome. This condition is often accompanied by edema, the accumulation of...
689
Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction01:30

Acute Coronary Syndrome I: Introduction

1.1K
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) encompasses a spectrum of heart conditions caused by sudden obstruction of coronary arteries, typically resulting from the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque and subsequent thrombus (blood clot) formation. This obstruction can lead to partial or complete blockage of blood flow, causing varying degrees of myocardial ischemia or infarction.ACS includes the following clinical entities:Unstable Angina (UA)Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI)ST-Elevation...
1.1K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction01:17

Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction

1.1K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
1.1K
Restless Leg Syndrome and Night Terrors01:27

Restless Leg Syndrome and Night Terrors

583
Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS), also known as Willis-Ekbom disease, is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs due to uncomfortable sensations. These sensations typically occur during periods of rest or inactivity, particularly when lying down or sitting, and can severely disrupt sleep.
The exact cause of RLS is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve dopamine, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate muscle movement. Imbalances in dopamine levels...
583

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Large language model analysis of real-world phone calls reveals prodromal and progressive biomarker of parkinsonism: A two-year proof-of-concept study.

PLOS digital health·2026
Same author

Direct laser writing of black metals for tuneable plasmonic nanoparticles: experimental and computational insights.

RSC advances·2026
Same author

Development of an Interpretable Deep Learning-Based Segmentation Algorithm for Automated Assessment of Oral Diadochokinesis in Progressive Neurological Diseases.

Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR·2026
Same author

Associations of lifestyle and health factors with subjective memory complaints in a large cohort of mHealth users.

Aging & mental health·2026
Same author

Correction: Exploring the role of nanomedicines for the therapeutic approach of central nervous system dysfunction: at a glance.

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology·2026
Same author

Impact of itopride on functional dyspepsia symptom progression: a multicenter noninterventional postregistration study.

Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Mechanisms and Inducing Models of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
04:49

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Mechanisms and Inducing Models of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Published on: July 5, 2024

1.8K

Tourette Syndrome: A Mini-Review.

Michal Novotny1, Martin Valis2, Blanka Klimova2,3

  • 1Biomedical Research Centrum, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czechia.

Frontiers in Neurology
|March 30, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Tourette syndrome (TS) is a complex neurological disorder significantly impacting quality of life. Early diagnosis and multidisciplinary treatment are crucial for managing symptoms and reducing patient burden.

Keywords:
Tourette syndromemovement disorderspharmacotherapyquality of lifetic disorders

More Related Videos

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.6K
Brain Organoid Generation from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Home-Made Mini Bioreactors
10:16

Brain Organoid Generation from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Home-Made Mini Bioreactors

Published on: December 11, 2021

6.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Mechanisms and Inducing Models of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
04:49

Author Spotlight: Investigating the Mechanisms and Inducing Models of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Published on: July 5, 2024

1.8K
Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome
08:31

Conscious and Non-conscious Representations of Emotional Faces in Asperger's Syndrome

Published on: July 31, 2016

14.6K
Brain Organoid Generation from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Home-Made Mini Bioreactors
10:16

Brain Organoid Generation from Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Home-Made Mini Bioreactors

Published on: December 11, 2021

6.7K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neuroscience
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Tourette syndrome (TS) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor and vocal tics.
  • The disorder significantly affects patients' quality of life and imposes a social burden on families.
  • Understanding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of TS is essential for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an updated review of the latest information on Tourette syndrome.
  • To cover key aspects including epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment modalities.
  • To synthesize current knowledge and identify future research directions.

Main Methods:

  • A literature search was conducted on available sources concerning tic disorders, with a specific focus on Tourette syndrome.
  • Relevant findings were compared and evaluated to provide a comprehensive overview.
  • This mini-review synthesizes existing research to date.

Main Results:

  • Tourette syndrome is a complex disorder with a substantial impact on patient and family quality of life.
  • Early and accurate diagnosis is vital for symptom management and reducing social burdens.
  • A multidisciplinary approach is necessary to address the multifaceted needs of individuals with TS.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of Tourette syndrome necessitates early diagnosis and a comprehensive, multidisciplinary approach.
  • Future research should explore neuroimaging, novel neurotransmitter targets, functional neurosurgery, and non-pharmacological psychotherapies.
  • Continued investigation is crucial for improving outcomes and reducing the impact of TS.