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Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders
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Acupuncture for alcohol use disorder.

Pei Chen1,2, Jing Li1, Xiao Han1,2

  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Physiology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Jersey Medical School185 South Orange Avenue, Newark, New Jersey 07103, USA.

International Journal of Physiology, Pathophysiology and Pharmacology
|March 30, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Acupuncture shows promise for treating alcohol use disorder (AUD) by reducing alcohol intake and withdrawal symptoms. Further research is needed to confirm its effectiveness in rebalancing brain chemistry.

Keywords:
Alcohol abusealcohol withdrawalcomplementary and alternative medicinenegative reinforcement

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Area of Science:

  • Integrative Medicine
  • Neuroscience
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Alcohol use disorder (AUD) affects 240 million globally, necessitating improved treatment options.
  • Current AUD therapies require enhancement to meet the widespread need.
  • Acupuncture is a complementary therapy gaining attention for AUD treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review preclinical and clinical research on acupuncture for alcohol use disorder.
  • To assess acupuncture's potential in managing AUD symptoms and neurochemical imbalances.
  • To identify research gaps and future directions for acupuncture in AUD treatment.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of preclinical studies on acupuncture and AUD.
  • Analysis of clinical trials investigating acupuncture for AUD.
  • Examination of research on acupuncture's effects on neurotransmitters and hormones in AUD.

Main Results:

  • Acupuncture may effectively reduce alcohol consumption.
  • It shows potential in attenuating alcohol withdrawal syndrome.
  • Evidence suggests acupuncture can help rebalance AUD-induced neurochemical and hormonal maladaptations.

Conclusions:

  • Acupuncture is an emerging, potentially effective treatment for alcohol use disorder.
  • Early-stage research indicates benefits in reducing intake and withdrawal.
  • Rigorous future studies are essential to validate acupuncture's role in AUD management.