Serum Presepsin Levels Are Not Elevated in Patients with Controlled Hypertension

Ismail Biyik1, Fatma Nihan Turhan Caglar2, Nilgun Isiksacan3

  • 1Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Education and Research Hospital, Uşak University, Uşak, Turkey.

Insights

Presepsin (PSP) levels were lower in hypertension patients than controls. This novel inflammation biomarker may be affected by antihypertensive medications, suggesting a link between inflammation and blood pressure management.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Immunology
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Hypertension (HT) is a prevalent condition linked to cardiovascular disease.
  • Inflammation is recognized as a significant factor in HT pathogenesis.
  • Presepsin (PSP), a novel inflammation biomarker, warrants investigation in HT.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between presepsin (PSP) levels and hypertension (HT).
  • To explore PSP as a potential biomarker in the context of HT and inflammation.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving 48 patients with controlled HT and 48 healthy controls.
  • Measurement of PSP levels in peripheral venous blood samples.
  • Analysis of routine clinical and laboratory data, including hsCRP and WBC.

Main Results:

  • PSP levels were significantly lower in the HT group compared to controls (p=0.011).
  • PSP showed a positive correlation with hsCRP in both groups (p=0.015 and p=0.009).
  • No significant correlation was found between PSP and WBC in either group.

Conclusions:

  • Presepsin (PSP) levels are not elevated in well-controlled hypertensive patients.
  • Lower PSP levels in HT patients may be influenced by the anti-inflammatory effects of antihypertensive medications.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Freezing Point Depression and Boiling Point Elevation03:12

Freezing Point Depression and Boiling Point Elevation

Boiling Point Elevation
The boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which its vapor pressure is equal to ambient atmospheric pressure. Since the vapor pressure of a solution is lowered due to the presence of nonvolatile solutes, it stands to reason that the solution’s boiling point will subsequently be increased. Vapor pressure increases with temperature, and so a solution will require a higher temperature than will pure solvent to achieve any given vapor pressure, including one...
40.5K
Elevation of Intermediate Points on Vertical Curves01:20

Elevation of Intermediate Points on Vertical Curves

Vertical curves are essential in roadway design because they provide smooth transitions between varying roadway grades. Designing vertical curves involves calculating intermediate elevations and identifying the curve's highest or lowest point, which is essential for optimal roadway performance.Intermediate elevations on a vertical curve are determined using the tangent offset method. This method considers the initial elevation at the start of the curve, the grades, and the curve's geometry. The...
308
Hypertension I: Introduction01:28

Hypertension I: Introduction

Hypertension is a widespread, long-term medical condition where blood pressure in the arteries remains elevated. It is characterized by systolic blood pressure readings of 130 mm Hg or above or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) readings of 80 mm Hg or higher. Unmanaged hypertension poses significant health risks, making the distinction between primary (or essential) hypertension and secondary hypertension crucial, as their management and implications vary.Primary HypertensionPrimary hypertension,...
957
Hypertension II: Pathophysiology01:29

Hypertension II: Pathophysiology

Hypertension is a chronic condition in which the blood's force against artery walls is excessively high, posing risks such as heart disease. The condition's underlying mechanisms involve complex interactions among the cardiovascular, kidney, and autonomic nervous systems.Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System (RAAS): This system significantly influences blood pressure regulation. When blood pressure decreases, the kidneys secrete renin. This enzyme transforms angiotensinogen, a plasma protein,...
1.0K
Hypertension V: Nursing Management01:23

Hypertension V: Nursing Management

The nursing management of hypertension involves accurately assessing symptoms, making a comprehensive nursing diagnosis, collaborating with patients to set goals, and implementing targeted interventions to mitigate the condition's impact and improve patient well-being.Comprehensive AssessmentThe initial step in nursing care for hypertension involves a thorough patient assessment. It includes evaluating symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, blurred vision, and previous hypertension episodes.
490
Leveling Effect01:29

Leveling Effect

In acid-base chemistry, the leveling effect refers to the limitation imposed by the solvent on the strength of acids and bases in solution. When a base stronger than the solvent's conjugate base is used, it deprotonates the solvent until the base is entirely consumed, making it ineffective against weaker acids. Conversely, an acid stronger than the solvent's conjugate acid protonates the solvent until the acid is depleted, rendering it ineffective against weaker bases. Essentially, the...
1.4K