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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Comprehensive Endovascular and Open Surgical Management of Cerebral Arteriovenous Malformations
Published on: October 20, 2017
Glomuvenous malformations: dual PDL-Nd:YAG laser approach
Oscar Muñoz Moreno-Arrones1,2, Natalia Jimenez3, Adrian Alegre-Sanchez3
1Dermatology Department, Ramon y Cajal Hospital, Madrid, Spain. o.m.m.arrones@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Glomuvenous malformations are uncommon simple vascular malformations that might be present at birth or appear during childhood that have been classically classified as a subtype of venous malformations. Sclerotherapy and surgery have been used in the past as treatments for this condition although with disappointing results in large glomangiomas. The treatment of these lesions has still not been standardized. We conducted a retrospective study of 17 patients treated with dual wavelength PDL-Nd:YAG. The majority of the patients experience a reduction of at least a 60% in their glomuvenous malformations. Treatment was well-tolerated, and adverse effects were rare.
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