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Memory is categorized into three major systems: sensory memory, short-term memory (STM), and long-term memory (LTM). These systems differ in their capacity and the duration for which they can hold information. Sensory memory captures raw sensory input from the environment, holding it for just a few seconds or less. For example, on hearing a brief, loud sound, like a car horn honking, the sound seems to linger in the mind for a moment even after it stops. This is an instance of sensory memory...
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Chapter 2. ESPGHAN: 50 Years Memories-The Early Years.

Michael J Lentze1, Salvatore Auricchio2, Samy Cadranel3

  • 1Department Paediatrics, University Hospitals, Bonn, Germany.

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
|March 30, 2018
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Summary

The European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) has advanced pediatric gastroenterology through collaborative research and guideline development since 1968. It established key diagnostic criteria for coeliac disease and promotes education globally.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Hepatology
  • Nutrition
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Founded in 1968 as the European Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology (ESPGHAN), it aimed to foster European research collaboration.
  • ESPGHAN has evolved into a leading organization, celebrating its 50th anniversary.
  • The society has actively promoted advancements in pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition.

Observation:

  • Established the first diagnostic criteria for coeliac disease in 1969.
  • Revised coeliac disease diagnostic criteria in 1990 and 2012, incorporating new non-invasive techniques.
  • Facilitated international collaboration through joint meetings with the North American Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition.

Findings:

  • Developed numerous guidelines for diagnosing and treating pediatric gastrointestinal and liver diseases.
  • The Journal of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition serves as a platform for disseminating these guidelines.
  • Organized educational activities like summer schools and working groups to share knowledge with younger generations.

Implications:

  • ESPGHAN's work has significantly shaped diagnostic standards and treatment protocols in pediatric gastroenterology worldwide.
  • The society's collaborative approach and educational initiatives continue to advance the field.
  • ESPGHAN's role in establishing diagnostic criteria for coeliac disease has had a lasting global impact.