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Related Concept Videos

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I01:29

Pulmonary Tuberculosis I

1.0K
Tuberculosis, often called TB, is a contagious illness primarily caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It mainly affects the lung parenchyma but can also impact other body parts.
Causative Organism
The primary infectious agent causing tuberculosis is Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a slow-growing, acid-fast, aerobic rod that exhibits sensitivity to heat and ultraviolet light. Instances of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium contributing to the development of TB infection are rare.
Mode of...
1.0K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis II01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis II

1.6K
Tuberculosis, or TB, is a bacterial infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While its primary impact is on the lungs, leading to pulmonary tuberculosis, it can also affect various other organs, a condition referred to as extrapulmonary tuberculosis.
Here is a detailed explanation of its pathophysiology:
Transmission: The process begins when a person inhales droplet nuclei containing M. tuberculosis. These are typically released into the air when an individual with pulmonary or...
1.6K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis V01:28

Pulmonary Tuberculosis V

651
Medical management of tuberculosis (TB) patients involves a comprehensive approach that includes diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring. The specific strategies can vary depending on the type of tuberculosis (latent or active), the patient's overall health status, and other considerations.
Latent tuberculosis infection occurs when TB bacteria are present in a person's body, but are not causing illness or symptoms. It is not contagious, and preventive treatment is crucial to avoid the...
651
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

1.1K
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
1.1K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV01:26

Pulmonary Tuberculosis IV

550
Tuberculosis, more commonly referred to as TB, is an infectious disease stemming from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. While it primarily impacts the lungs, TB can also affect other body areas. Given its severity and global impact, timely and accurate diagnosis is crucial for controlling its spread and improving patient outcomes.
Several diagnostic approaches are used to detect TB. The conventional method is the Tuberculin Skin Test (TST), also known as the Mantoux test. However, this method has...
550

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Imaging Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Mice with Reporter Enzyme Fluorescence
10:06

Imaging Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Mice with Reporter Enzyme Fluorescence

Published on: February 26, 2018

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[Breast tuberculosis: about a case].

Tariq Bouhout1, Badr Serji1, Ebo Usman Egyir1

  • 1Service de Chirurgie B, CHU Mohammed VI, Oujda, Maroc.

The Pan African Medical Journal
|March 31, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Breast tuberculosis is a rare condition that can mimic breast cancer, posing diagnostic challenges. Early suspicion is crucial, particularly in endemic regions or for immunocompromised patients.

Keywords:
Tuberculosisbreastdiagnosis

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Breast tuberculosis (BTB) is an uncommon granulomatous infection of the breast.
  • BTB presents a diagnostic challenge due to its non-specific clinical and imaging features, often mimicking breast cancer.
  • Factors increasing suspicion for BTB include endemic geographical location and patient immunosuppression.

Observation:

  • A case report of a postmenopausal woman diagnosed with breast tuberculosis is presented.
  • The patient's presentation highlighted the diagnostic difficulties in differentiating BTB from malignant breast lesions.
  • Clinical examination and standard imaging modalities were insufficient for a definitive diagnosis.

Findings:

  • Breast tuberculosis requires a high index of suspicion for accurate diagnosis.
  • Differential diagnosis between breast tuberculosis and breast cancer is critical.
  • Diagnostic imaging and clinical findings are often inconclusive for breast tuberculosis.

Implications:

  • This case underscores the importance of considering breast tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of breast masses.
  • Increased awareness can lead to earlier diagnosis and appropriate management of breast tuberculosis.
  • Further research into specific diagnostic markers for breast tuberculosis may be warranted.