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Coat Clipping of Horses: A Survey
1a Animal Nutrition , Institute of Animal Science, University of Bonn , Bonn , Germany.
Insights
This study surveyed sport horse owners in Germany about coat clipping. Findings reveal varied clipping practices, with most horses clipped before winter and blanketed year-round, highlighting a need for welfare guidelines.
Area of Science:
- Equine Science
- Animal Husbandry
- Veterinary Medicine
Background:
- Coat clipping is prevalent in sport horses.
- Practices regarding timing, purpose, and technique vary widely.
- Management and feeding of clipped horses also differ significantly.
Purpose of the Study:
- To gather data on common coat clipping practices in sport horses.
- To understand the motivations and methods behind clipping.
- To identify trends in clipping frequency and type.
Main Methods:
- An online questionnaire was distributed in Germany.
- The survey comprised 32 questions.
- 373 individuals completed the questionnaire, providing data on clipping practices.
Main Results:
- Sport horses (68%) were predominantly clipped, mainly before or during winter (88%).
- Clipping decisions were based on hair length (52%), sweat (47%), and drying time (47%).
- Hunter and blanket clips (without head clipping) were most common (23% each), with >90% of horses blanketed day and night.
Conclusions:
- Significant variation exists in sport horse coat clipping practices.
- Current practices suggest a need for standardized welfare recommendations.
- Further field observations are recommended to support survey data and inform guidelines.
Abstract:
Coat clipping is a common practice in sport horses; however, timing, purpose, technique, and clips vary widely, as do the management and feeding of a clipped horse. The aim of this study was to collect data regarding common clipping practices. A questionnaire was published online in Germany and contained 32 questions. Four hundred ninety-eight people answered at least one question, and 373 individuals (7% male, 93% female; ages 14-59 years) completed all the questions. Clipped horses were predominantly used as sport horses (68%), and they were either clipped immediately before or during the winter season (88%) or year-round (7%). The clipping date was scheduled according to hair length (52%), sweat amount (47%), and drying time (47%). Participants primarily used two clips: the hunter clip and the blanket clip, both without clipping the head (23% each). The majority of the clipped horses wore a blanket day and night (> 90%). Future studies with observations in the field are needed to support survey data in an effort to develop welfare recommendations for clipping practices utilized with horses.
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