Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Magnetic Declination01:19

Magnetic Declination

482
Magnetic declination is the angle between true north, which aligns with the Earth's rotational axis, and magnetic north, which follows the direction of the Earth's magnetic field. This discrepancy exists because the magnetic poles do not coincide with the geographic poles. The value of magnetic declination depends on the observer's location on Earth and is subject to changes over time due to the dynamic nature of the Earth's magnetic field.The declination is called eastern when magnetic north...
482
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

32.4K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
32.4K
Social Scripts02:10

Social Scripts

10.3K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
10.3K
Social Traps01:41

Social Traps

27.0K
Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned...
27.0K
Conservation of Declining Populations02:07

Conservation of Declining Populations

13.4K
Conservation of declining population focuses on ways of detecting, diagnosing, and halting a population decline. The approach uses methods to prevent populations from going extinct.
13.4K
Social Facilitation01:04

Social Facilitation

36.6K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
36.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Depression trajectories and their associations with academic performance and sleep patterns among first-year college students.

BMC psychology·2026
Same author

Does high perceived stress over the past month alter cortisol reactivity to the Trier Social Stress Test?

Psychoneuroendocrinology·2024
Same author

Identifying Links Between Productivity and Biobehavioral Rhythms Modeled From Multimodal Sensor Streams: Exploratory Quantitative Study.

JMIR AI·2024
Same author

College students' daily mind wandering is related to lower social well-being.

Journal of American college health : J of ACH·2024
Same author

Nightly sleep duration predicts grade point average in the first year of college.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America·2023
Same author

Do Positive Psychological Factors Equally Predict Resistance to Upper Respiratory Infections in African and European Americans?

Psychological science·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

5.8K

Social integration and age-related decline in lung function.

Crista N Crittenden1, Michael L M Murphy2, Sheldon Cohen2

  • 1Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University.

Health Psychology : Official Journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
|April 6, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Maintaining multiple social roles is linked to better lung function in older adults. This association is supported by psychological factors like positive emotions and healthy behaviors, promoting longevity.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Diagnostic Strategies and Biomarker Development for Comprehensive Lung Function Analysis
05:56

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Diagnostic Strategies and Biomarker Development for Comprehensive Lung Function Analysis

Published on: August 9, 2024

2.6K
The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test
11:13

The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test

Published on: November 19, 2015

14.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

5.8K
Author Spotlight: Enhancing Diagnostic Strategies and Biomarker Development for Comprehensive Lung Function Analysis
05:56

Author Spotlight: Enhancing Diagnostic Strategies and Biomarker Development for Comprehensive Lung Function Analysis

Published on: August 9, 2024

2.6K
The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test
11:13

The Social Dimension of Stress: Experimental Manipulations of Social Support and Social Identity in the Trier Social Stress Test

Published on: November 19, 2015

14.5K

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Public Health
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Age-related decline in lung function is a significant health concern.
  • Social integration is a potential protective factor for health and longevity.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To test if social integration (number of social roles) is associated with reduced age-related lung function loss.
  • To investigate psychological mediators of this association.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from the Health and Retirement Study (n=4,224, ages 52-94).
  • Longitudinal assessment of lung function over four years.
  • Statistical controls for demographics, weight, and height.

Main Results:

  • Each additional social role was associated with less decline in lung function.
  • This association was mediated by positive affect, reduced negative affect, lower smoking rates, and increased physical activity.
  • Both high and low intimacy roles independently contributed to preserved lung function.

Conclusions:

  • Social integration is a significant factor in maintaining lung health in aging populations.
  • Psychological well-being and healthy lifestyle behaviors play a mediating role.
  • Diverse social roles contribute to longevity and healthier aging.