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Updated: Aug 11, 2026

A Novel Digital Platform for a Monitored Home-based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program
Published on: April 19, 2019
One year's activity and outcome data from an ambulatory cardiology unit
1Belfast Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK.
Insights
A new ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU) pilot reduced cardiology bed admissions by 13.5% and demonstrated safe patient outcomes. This model can benefit other medical specialties.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Healthcare Management
- Patient Flow Optimization
Background:
- The Belfast Trust implemented a pilot ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU) in 2015.
- The ACU aimed to alleviate pressure on Emergency Departments and reduce inpatient cardiology bed admissions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of an ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU).
- To assess the impact of the ACU on hospital admissions and patient outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A pilot ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU) was established.
- Data on hospital admissions and patient readmissions at 30 days and 6 months were collected and analyzed.
Main Results:
- The ACU pilot successfully reduced inpatient admissions to cardiology beds by 13.5% over one year.
- Patient outcomes were demonstrated to be safe, with only 1.7% of patients readmitted within 30 days and 6 months for the same or related complaints.
Conclusions:
- The ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU) model is effective in reducing hospital admissions.
- The ACU provides a safe and efficient care pathway, with potential for adoption across other medical specialties.
Abstract:
In 2015, the Belfast Trust piloted an ambulatory cardiology unit (ACU). The ethos of the ACU was to reduce pressure on the Emergency Department by providing a unit where rapid evaluation, treatment and follow-up could be provided by the cardiology team and, at the same time, reduce inpatient admissions to cardiology beds. The service proved effective in reducing admissions to cardiology beds by 13.5% over a 1-year period, while patient outcomes at 30 days and 6 months demonstrated that the service is safe, with only 1.7% of patients readmitted at 30 days and 6 months with the same or a related complaint. The principles of ACU could be adopted by many other specialities.
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