The effect of exercise on thrombin and plasmin generation in middle-aged men

Plasma levels of B beta 15-42 peptide and fibrinopeptide A (FPA) were measured as indicators of plasmin-mediated fibrin(ogen)olysis and thrombin activity of fibrinogen in 34 middle-aged men, at rest and following a standard exercise test. In the group as a whole no significant changes in B beta 15-42 or FPA were noted after exercise. When the group was subdivided into men with (n = 20) and without (controls n = 14) coronary heart disease, exercise-stimulated thrombin and plasmin generation was found only in the control group who exercised for a significantly longer duration. The rise in B beta 15-42 was related to both the intensity and duration of exercise. Similar increases in plasma fibrinolytic activity (fibrin plate) occurred in both groups and no other differences in the components of the fibrinolytic system (plasminogen, alpha 2-antiplasmin, fibrin degradation product) were noted either after exercise or between the groups. Exercise in normal middle-aged men is associated with modest thrombin and plasmin activation.